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An Insight Into the Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicines Among Patients With Atopic Eczema in Central Durban, South Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID20346313
AuthorsYasmeen Thandar (0000-0003-4169-2296, Durban University of Technology, corresponding author), Julia Botha (0000-0003-2975-5426, University of KwaZulu-Natal), Benn Sartorius (0000-0001-6761-2325, University of KwaZulu-Natal), Anisa Mosam (0000-0003-2942-6542, University of KwaZulu-Natal)
Year2017
Volume14
Issue6
Pages10-19
Publication date2017-11-15
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAfrican Journal of Traditional Complementary and Alternative Medicines (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0189-6016 • E-ISSN: 2505-0044
PublisherAfrican Traditional Herbal Medicine Supporters Initiative (ATHMSI) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.21010/ajtcam.v14i6.2
OpenAlexW2769043270
LanguageEN
References cited3

Background: Complementary and alternative medicines (CAM) are increasingly popular globally with frequent use amongst patients with atopic eczema (AE). Despite increased AE prevalence in South Africa (SA), no local data on CAM-use for this disease exists. Methods: A cross-sectional study utilizing a comprehensive questionnaire qualifying and quantifying CAM use in patients with AE. We interviewed 206 AE patients; 106 from a public hospital dermatology clinic and 100 from private dermatology practices in central Durban. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) compared means of continuous predictors across 3 or more groups. Differences in frequencies of categorical explanatory variables by CAM and AE were assessed using Pearson chi-square (χ2) test or Fishers exact test. Results: There were 143 children, 63 adults; 163 females and 43 males. Races represented were Black (56%), Indian (33%), Coloured (6%) and White (4%). 135(66%) reported current or previous CAM use. Common reasons were family/friends’ recommendations (42%) and media-influence (23%). Frequently used CAMs were vitamins (35%), aromatherapy oils (27%), herbal creams (26%), traditional African medicines (23%) and homeopathy (19%). Nondisclosure to the dermatologist was high (59%). Almost half (48%) said they were not questioned about CAM use. More Indian patients used CAM (p=0.001) and Muslims were most frequent CAM users (p=0.044). Although not statistically significant, the more educated and higher income bracket used CAM more. 28% felt CAM had fewer sideeffects, 28% felt it was safer than conventional medicine and 35% felt CAM was more natural. Conclusion: The detailed trends of CAM use by South Africans for AE is an important addition to the current literature. Dermatologists and healthcare professionals addressing patients with AE need to be more familiar with CAM types that patients may explore as this could impact on the overall clinical outcome

Alternative medicine · Chi-square test · Cross-sectional study · Family medicine · Homeopathy · Traditional medicine · Complementary and Alternative Medicine Studies · Demography · Dermatology and Skin Diseases · Herbal Medicine Research Studies · Medicine

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  • Traditional Complementary and Alternative Medicine

    Open Access•Nceba Gqaleni, NP Mbutho et al.•African Journal of Traditional…•2012

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