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The Ufail Approach

Unconventional Technologies and Their “Unintended” Effects

Bibliographic Data

ID20360412
AuthorsDavid W Agler (The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA,, corresponding author)
Year2010
Volume30
Issue2
Pages103-112
Publication date2010-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBulletin of Science Technology & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0270-4676 • E-ISSN: 1552-4183
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0270467610361230
OpenAlexW1978975197
LanguageEN
References cited35

This essay presents the use-first-and-investigate-later (UFAIL) approach to technological use through two case studies: the atomic bomb in World War II and chemical defoliants during the Vietnam War. The methodology of UFAIL is as follows: despite limited understanding of an array of potential effects (medical, environmental, etc.), technology users employ a commitment to ex post facto investigations of these effects. In generalizing these cases, the essay argues (a) that failure to check rapid technological uptake will result in continued disaster and (b) the abatement of the negative consequences of UFAIL is a more tempered approach to the infiltration of technologies into society by rigorous and preemptive investigation into the potential effects of a technology

De facto · Economics · Engineering ethics · Law and economics · Political economy · Political science · Positive economics · Sociology · Unintended consequences · Engineering · Law · Nuclear Issues and Defense · Space Science and Extraterrestrial Life

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Highly citedNo

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