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Re-introduction of referents in Italian children's narratives

Bibliographic Data

ID20366368
AuthorsMargherita Orsolini (Sapienza University of Rome, corresponding author), Franca Rossi (0000-0003-1337-2113, Sapienza University of Rome), Clotilde Pontecorvo (0000-0003-3944-1834, Sapienza University of Rome)
Year1996
Volume23
Issue2
Pages465-486
Publication date1996-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Child Language (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-0009 • E-ISSN: 1469-7602
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0305000900008886
PMID8936695
OpenAlexW1985089936
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited6

In this study we investigate the re-introduction of referents in the Frog stories told by Italian children aged 4–10 ( N = 100). We found that for every age group full nouns are the most frequent forms used for reference re-introduction. Null forms, such as clitic pronouns or person/number inflection on the verb, are the second most frequent forms. A detailed analysis of null forms shows that children of different ages exploit different properties of the verbal and non-verbal context which can make a referent predictable. Compared to preschoolers, elementary school children are more likely to use null forms when the semantic content of the verb, or the structure of the preceding text make referents inferrable. On the other hand, preschoolers tend to exploit the importance of a character in the story plot, or the visual availability of the referent in the non-verbal context, as properties that make an entity salient enough to prevent the speaker from using overt linguistic forms such as full nouns. Our study confirms results of previous research, showing that elementary school children are more competent than preschoolers in integrating the semantic content of the current utterance into the context generated by previous discourse

Clitic · Cognitive psychology · Inflection · Linguistics · Narrative · Noun · Noun phrase · Referent · Utterance · Verb · History · Language Development and Disorders · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year0,58
Citation span2000 - 2025 (26)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

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