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Restrictions on addition

Children's interpretation of the focus particles auch ‘also’ and nur ‘only’ in German

Bibliographic Data

ID20366990
AuthorsFRAUKE BERGER (University of Potsdam, corresponding author), Barbara Höhle (0000-0002-9240-6117, University of Potsdam)
Year2012
Volume39
Issue2
Pages383-410
Publication date2012-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Child Language (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-0009 • E-ISSN: 1469-7602
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0305000911000122
PMID21791153
OpenAlexW2010077052
LanguageEN
Citations received19
References cited27

Children up to school age have been reported to perform poorly when interpreting sentences containing restrictive and additive focus particles by treating sentences with a focus particle in the same way as sentences without it. Careful comparisons between results of previous studies indicate that this phenomenon is less pronounced for restrictive than for additive particles. We argue that this asymmetry is an effect of the presuppositional status of the proposition triggered by the additive particle. We tested this in two experiments with German-learning three- and four-year-olds using a method that made the exploitation of the information provided by the particles highly relevant for completing the task. Three-year-olds already performed remarkably well with sentences both with auch ‘also’ and with nur ‘only’. Thus, children can consider the presuppositional contribution of the additive particle in their sentence interpretation and can exploit the restrictive particle as a marker of exhaustivity

Asymmetry · Cognitive psychology · German · Linguistics · Physics · Sentence · Child and Animal Learning Development · Computer Science · Language Development and Disorders · Philosophy · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works19
Citations per year2,11
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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