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Developing early lexical composition in Mandarin-speaking children

A longitudinal study

Bibliographic Data

ID20367804
AuthorsYi-Fang HUNG (0000-0002-9818-9395, National Taiwan Normal University), Chien-Ju Chang (0000-0001-7776-6678, National Taiwan Normal University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume51
Issue4
Pages903-924
Publication date2024-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Child Language (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-0009 • E-ISSN: 1469-7602
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0305000922000654
PMID36606520
OpenAlexW4313575640
LanguageEN
References cited38

This study investigated the developmental pattern of early lexical production and composition in Mandarin-speaking children. Forty Mandarin-speaking children and their parents participated in this one-and-a-half-year longitudinal study, and naturalistic samples of parent-to-child speech in toy play were collected when the children were 1;8, 2;2, and 3;0. The results showed that children’s lexical production increased significantly between ages 1;8 and 3;0. The proportion of closed-class words increased significantly with age, whereas the proportion of common nouns showed the inverse pattern, indicating the role of grammatical words increased as the children grew. Furthermore, nouns and verbs were predominant in Mandarin-speaking children between ages 1;8 and 3;0, and Mandarin-speaking children used more verbs than nouns at 2;2 and 3;0 in the toy play context. The longitudinal study clarifies early lexical development in Mandarin-speaking children, which provides a valuable contrast for different language systems

Developmental psychology · Language acquisition · Language development · Linguistics · Longitudinal study · Mandarin Chinese · Noun · Child and Animal Learning Development · History · Language Development and Disorders · Mathematics · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development

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