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Changes in food consumption in Iceland, 1770–1940

Bibliographic Data

ID20379060
AuthorsGuðmundur Jónsson (0000-0001-8539-3189, corresponding author)
Year1998
Volume46
Issue1
Pages24-41
Publication date1998-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueScandinavian Economic History Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0358-5522 • E-ISSN: 1750-2837
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03585522.1998.10414677
OpenAlexW2018780738
LanguageEN
Citations received8

The history of food consumption in Iceland differs in many fundamental ways from that in the rest of Europe. The prominence of domestically produced dairy products, fish, meat and suet, and the insignificance of cereals until the nineteenth century, are among the most unusual features. This paper presents the first attempt to estimate total food consumption in Iceland on the basis of food supply data, covering the period 1770–1940. The data, derived from trade statistics, production statistics and the author's current study of Iceland's GNp, provides information on the level of consumption, on the composition and the nutritional value of the diet, and on the changing patterns of consumption. In general terms, this can be described as a transition from an animal-based to a more grain-based diet. A short discussion on the causes of dietary change, and its effects on the nutrional status of Icelanders and on population growth, concludes the paper

Agricultural economics · Biology · Economics · Economy · Fish · Fishery · Food consumption · Food supply · Geography · Insignificance · Population · Social science · Sociology · Statistics · Demography · European Socioeconomic and Political Studies · Historical Economic and Social Studies · Indigenous Studies and Ecology · Mathematics

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year1.14
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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