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The ‘swift of foot’ construction and the phrase structure of the adjectival construct in Hebrew

Bibliographic Data

ID20382003
AuthorsRivka Halevy (0000-0003-3743-7508, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume40
Issue2
Pages380-414
Publication date2016-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueStudies in Language (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0378-4177 • E-ISSN: 1569-9978
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1075/sl.40.2.04hal
OpenAlexW2460334847
LanguageEN
References cited12

This article sheds new light on the puzzling phrase structure of complex adjectival phrases which are common in Semitic, specifically in Hebrew, and which are equivalent to Indo-European phrases such as ‘swift of foot.’ The article draws a clear distinction between these constructions and adjectival compounds such as ‘swift-footed’ , which are prevalent in major Indo-European languages but are absent from Semitic languages. The Hebrew construction under discussion is a genitival construct consisting of an adjective followed by a modifying noun in genitive status. The adjective is the head of the construction, but agrees in number and gender with a noun outside the construction. This construction has invited controversial analyses by different scholars, most recently in the framework of generative grammar. The present study construction is anchored in the framework of Construction Grammar. It nevertheless advances a morphosyntactic and semantic analysis of its inner composition. Functional aspects and the speaker’s perspectival choice in construing such attributive phrases are taken into account as well

Adjective · Arabic · Attributive · Determiner phrase · Generative grammar · Genitive case · Grammar · Hebrew · Linguistics · Noun · Noun phrase · Semitic languages · Specifier · Computer Science · History · Linguistics and language evolution · Natural Language Processing Techniques · Philosophy · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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