Distribution of Y chromosomes among native North Americans: A study of Athapaskan population history
Dados Bibliográficos
AUTOR(ES) | |
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ANO | 2008 |
TIPO | Artigo |
PERIÓDICO | American Journal of Physical Anthropology |
ISSN | 0002-9483 |
E-ISSN | 1096-8644 |
EDITORA | Berghahn Journals (United Kingdom) |
DOI | 10.1002/ajpa.20883 |
CITAÇÕES | 15 |
ADICIONADO EM | 2025-08-18 |
MD5 |
e14acb539d10ab90a970f6c7a0c2f20f
|
Resumo
In this study, 231 Y chromosomes from 12 populations were typed for four diagnostic single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) to determine haplogroup membership and 43 Y chromosomes from three of these populations were typed for eight short tandem repeats (STRs) to determine haplotypes. These data were combined with previously published data, amounting to 724 Y chromosomes from 26 populations in North America, and analyzed to investigate the geographic distribution of Y chromosomes among native North Americans and to test the Southern Athapaskan migration hypothesis. The results suggest that European admixture has significantly altered the distribution of Y chromosomes in North America and because of this caution should be taken when inferring prehistoric population events in North America using Y chromosome data alone. However, consistent with studies of other genetic systems, we are still able to identify close relationships among Y chromosomes in Athapaskans from the Subarctic and the Southwest, suggesting that a small number of proto‐Apachean migrants from the Subarctic founded the Southwest Athapaskan populations. Am J Phys Anthropol, 2008. © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.