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Samuel Ibn Tibbon as the Author of Melaḵah Qeṭanah , the Hebrew Translation From Arabic of Galen's Tegni

Probes Into the Evolution of His Philosophical Terminology

Bibliographic Data

ID20399950
AuthorsGad Freudenthal (0000-0003-1688-3031, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Laboratoire SPHERE, UMR 7219, CNRS, 5 rue Thomas Mann, Bâtiment Condorcet, Case 7093, F-75205 Paris Cedex 13, France, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume26
Issue1
Pages27-43
Publication date2016-03-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueArabic Sciences and Philosophy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0957-4239 • E-ISSN: 1474-0524
PublisherLiverpool University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1017/s0957423915000107
OpenAlexW2607075947
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited1

Samuel Ibn Tibbon (d. c . 1231) is best known as the translator of Maimonides's Guide of the Perplexed and as the author of the bold and ambitious cosmogonic work of Avicennian inspiration Ma'amar Yiqqawu ha-mayim (A treatise on ‘Let the water gather’; 1231). His authorship (in 1199) of the Arabic-into-Hebrew translation of Galen's Tegni with Ibn Riḍwān's commentary, known as al-Ṣinā ʿ a al-ṣaġīra (= Small Art), is attested by the colophons of two manuscripts, but has recently been denied. The question is not unimportant, because if Ibn Tibbon indeed is the author of this translation then, as Steinschneider observed, ʿAlī Ibn Riḍwān's commentary is the first Arabic-into-Hebrew translation of a work by a Muslim writer. In this article I invalidate the arguments against Ibn Tibbon's authorship of the translation and, on the contrary, I positively show that a systematic consideration of the evidence unambiguously confirms it. The inquiry is notably based on probes into the evolution of Ibn Tibbon's philosophical vocabulary, whose results, it is hoped, will be useful beyond the immediate aim that has triggered them. This article accompanies Gad Freudenthal and Resianne Fontaine, “Philosophy and medicine in Jewish Provence, Anno 1199: Samuel Ibn Tibbon and Doeg the Edomite translating Galen's Tegni ,” published in this issue of ASP , 26 (2016), pp. 1–26

Arabic · Arabic literature · Art · Hebrew · Islam · Islamic Philosophy · Jewish philosophy · Judaism · Linguistics · Literature · Terminology · Theology · Classics · Families in Therapy and Culture · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · History · Medieval and Classical Philosophy · Philosophy

  • Philosophy and Medicine in Jewish Provence, Anno 1199

    Gad Freudenthal, Resianne Fontaine•Arabic Sciences and Philosophy•2016

  • Philosophy and Medicine in Jewish Provence, Anno 1199

    Gad Freudenthal, Resianne Fontaine•Arabic Sciences and Philosophy•2016

Citations per year0.1
Citation span2016 - 2016 (1)
Highly citedNo

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