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Introduction. Crossing Borders

Identity, Gender, and Memory in the Southeast European Jewish Milieu

Bibliographic Data

ID20406941
AuthorsMirjam Rajner (0000-0001-7779-7247, Professor, Jewish Art Department, Faculty of Jewish Studies, Bar-Ilan University Ramat Gan Israel), Katja Šmid (0000-0002-9401-3317, Distinguished Researcher in Sephardic Studies, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC) Madrid Spain)
Year2023
Volume17
Issue1
Pages1-6
Publication date2023-04-24
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Jewish Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1025-9996 • E-ISSN: 1872-471X
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1163/1872471x-bja10065
OpenAlexW4367053941
LanguageEN
References cited6

Southeastern Europe is an understudied area in both Jewish and European studies.Although this fascinating multi-ethnic and multi-religious region is located at the crossroads of the Mediterranean, Balkan, Central, and East European worlds that were once part of the Austro-Hungarian and Ottoman Empires, and includes the Ashkenazic-Sephardic fault-line, it has not yet received sufficient scholarly attention.As the result of the Holocaust and emigration, the not very large Jewish communities in the region were drastically reduced after the Second World War-yet, in spite of these small numbers, researchers face the complex fabric of versatile communities and languages of the surrounding cultures.So far, this seems to have deterred scholars rather than attract them.Moreover, post-World War II communist regimes did not encourage critical and broad approaches to the topic.As an example, in Tito's Yugoslavia the Jewish communities enjoyed relatively favorable conditions and were granted a degree of autonomy not encountered elsewhere in the communist world.Nevertheless, research and publications dedicated to local Jewish history, customs and the tragedy of the Holocaust were primarily carried out internally, by Jewish institutions, primarily the Jewish Historical Museum in Belgrade, and not by the Yugoslav academic world at large, which was supposed to support the overarching ideology of "brotherhood and unity."Social instability and the civil war

Archaeology · Communism · Jewish history · Jewish identity · Jewish studies · Judaism · Political science · Politics · Sectarianism · Sociology · The Holocaust · World War II · Balkans: History, Politics, Society · History · Law

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