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The "Vagabond" as a Nemesis of the Tourist

Toward a Postcolonial Critique of Zygmunt Bauman

Bibliographic Data

ID20414640
AuthorsA Ray (0000-0002-9043-7825, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume20
Issue2
Pages107-116
Publication date2020-07-03
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTourism Culture & Communication (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1098-304X • E-ISSN: 1943-4146
PublisherCognizant, LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3727/109830420x15894802540179
OpenAlexW3038892947
LanguageEN
Citations received3

Zygmunt Bauman invokes the trope of vagrancy, wherein the "vagabonds" are squarely juxtaposed with the "tourists" who are, in sum, the global elite. For him, there are no vagabonds, they are only forced to be. This article questions Bauman's classificatory categories, his dualistic views, and the explanatory apparatus of the "voluntary-versus-involuntary travel." If "vagabond" de facto means involuntary traveler, where in Bauman's schema are we going to place those itinerants—particularly, in the context of South Asia—who self-assert, and quite eloquently so, to be "vagabonds"? Using India as a case study, this article demonstrates how the trope of the vagabond has been perpetually leveraged—by certain political dissenters—to articulate a nonroutinized, noninstrumental, rhizomatic-style traveling, and by extension, political dissidence in the face of statist techniques of demographic control. Thinking in these terms, the imagination of vagabonds as volition-stripped travelers can be assumed to be a product of the Western value system (that uses the utility-maximized "tourists" as the prototype of traveler), which anyway cannot be universalized . This article, from a postcolonial vantage point, argues that Bauman's differentiation of the category "vagabond" has no resonance in India

Elite · Linguistics · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Vagrancy · China's Global Influence and Migration · Diaspora, migration, transnational identity · Gender Studies · History · Law · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy · Philosophy

  • Bauman’s metaphors in motion

    Open Access•Maroje Višić•Sociologija•2025

  • A Phenomenological Analysis of Tourist Identity

    R Bandyopadhyay, A Ray et al.•Leisure Sciences•2022

  • The Toto as an "ecological alternative" in Rajarhat

    A Ray, Atriya Dey•Mobilities•2025

Citations per year0.75
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Highly citedNo

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