Dados Bibliográficos

AUTOR(ES) Rachael C. Bible , A. Townsend Peterson
AFILIAÇÃO(ÕES) Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas 1345 Jayhawk Blvd., Lawrence Kansas 66045
ANO 2018
TIPO Artigo
PERIÓDICO American Journal of Physical Anthropology
ISSN 0002-9483
E-ISSN 1096-8644
EDITORA Berghahn Journals (United Kingdom)
DOI 10.1002/ajpa.23482
ADICIONADO EM 2025-08-18
MD5 28398c667c8890d97b9ae74e3b27a0e1

Resumo

ObjectivesTo assess ecological niche similarity for biological and archaeological samples representing late‐surviving Neandertals in Europe to evaluate the validity of combining these two types of data in ecological niche modeling analyses.Materials and methodsTests of niche conservatism were used to assess niche similarity and niche identity of samples of morphologically diagnostic Neandertal remains and Middle Paleolithic (MP) archaeological sites dating to the time period leading up to Neandertal extinction. Paleoenvironmental reconstructions for the Pre‐H4 (43.3–40.2 ky cal BP) were used as environmental space analyses.ResultsNull hypotheses of niche similarity and identity of the two types of samples could not be rejected.ConclusionsAs primary and secondary evidence of Neandertal occurrence during the Pre‐H4 show high levels of niche similarity and identity, combining the two types of occurrence data to create larger samples for niche analyses is justified without the concern that different environmental signals could complicate future research.

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