Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Folsom

New Archaeological Investigations of a Classic Paleoindian Bison Kill

Bibliographic Data

ID20431049
AuthorsD J Meltzer (0000-0001-8084-9802, corresponding author)
Year2006
Pages388
Publication date2006-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeBOOK
VenueFolsom (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherUniversity of California Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1525/9780520932449
OpenAlexW4255191816
ISBN9780520932449
Open LibraryOL29601783M
LanguageEN
Citations received71

In the late 1920s outside a sleepy remote New Mexico village, prehistory was made. Spear points, found embedded between the ribs of an extinct Ice Age bison at the site of Folsom, finally resolved decades of bitter scientific controversy over whether the first Americans had arrived in the New World in Ice Age times. Although Folsom is justly famous in the history of archaeology for resolving that dispute, for decades little was known of the site except that it was very old. This book for the first time tells the full story of Folsom. David J. Meltzer deftly combines the results of extensive new excavations and laboratory analyses from the late 1990s, with the results of a complete examination and analysis of all the original artifacts and bison remains recovered in the 1920s - now scattered in museums and small towns across the country. Using the latest in archaeological method and technique, and bringing in data from geology and paleoecology, this interdisciplinary study provides a comprehensive look at the adaptations and environments of the late Ice Age Paleoindian hunters who killed a large herd of bison at this spot, as well as a measure of Folsom's pivotal role in American archaeology.

Archaeological excavation · artifact analysis · bison hunting · Folsom points · human migration to the Americas · ice ages · New Mexico · Paleoecology · Paleoindian · Prehistoric archaeology · Archaeological and Geological Studies · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Computer Science · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Private Equity and Venture Capital · Animal remains (Archaeology) · Antiquities · California · Excavations (Archaeology) · Folsom culture · Maps · Paleo-Indians

  • Rocky Mountain Archaeology: A Tribute to James Benedict

    Unknown author•Plains Anthropologist•2015

  • Paleozoology and Paleoenvironments

    J Tyler Faith, R Lee Lyman•Paleozoology and Paleoenvironments•2019

  • Foraging Theory and the Colonization of Unfamiliar Landscapes

    Open Access•Jesse W Tune, D Shane Miller•Journal of Archaeological Method…•2027

  • First Peoples in a New World

    D J Meltzer•First Peoples in a New World•2021

  • The Archaeology of Gender in Western North America

    Alice Β Kehoe, Alice Beck Kehoe•A Companion to Gender Prehistory•2012

  • An Assessment of the Impact of Resharpening on Paleoindian Projectile Point Blade Shape Using Geometric Morphometric Techniques

    Briggs Buchanan, M Collard•New perspectives on old stones•2010

  • The Pleistocene colonization and occupation of the Americas

    Open Access•Nicole M Waguespack•Cambridge World History•2015

  • A New Look at the Old Scottsbluff Bison Quarry

    Matthew E Hill, Andrew R Boehm•PaleoAmerica•2017

  • Pleistocene Human Settlement in the Southeastern United States

    David G Anderson, A M Smallwood et al.•PaleoAmerica•2015

  • Setting the Stage

    Open Access•M J O''Brien, Michael J O’brien•Quaternary•2018

  • Gearing Up at the Adair-Steadman (41FS2) Folsom Site

    Stance Hurst, Eileen Johnson•PaleoAmerica•2016

  • Broken Bones and Hammerstones at the Cerutti Mastodon Site

    Steven R Holen, Thomas A Deméré et al.•PaleoAmerica•2017

  • The Impact of Stone Supply Stress on the Innovation of a Cultural Variant

    Thomas A Jennings•PaleoAmerica•2016

  • On the Dating of the Folsom Complex and its Correlation with the Younger Dryas, the End of Clovis, and Megafaunal Extinction

    Todd A Surovell, Joshua R Boyd et al.•PaleoAmerica•2016

  • Antelope Springs

    M T Boulanger, Robert J Patten et al.•PaleoAmerica•2020

  • On the Significance of Cutmark Distributions at the Badger Hole Folsom Bison Arroyo Trap, Southern Plains, USA

    Leland C Bement, Kristen Carlson•PaleoAmerica•2018

  • Evaluating Kill-Camp Organization in a Terminal Pleistocene Lithic Scatter

    Open Access•Kelton A Meyer•Journal of Archaeological Method…•2026

  • The Jake Bluff East Paleoindian Bison Butchering Feature, Northwest Oklahoma

    Kristen Carlson, Kristen A Carlson et al.•PaleoAmerica•2015

  • Confluences

    John W Ives, Gabriel Yanicki et al.•PaleoAmerica•2019

  • Bayesian Revision of the Folsom Age Range Using IntCal20

    Briggs Buchanan, J David Kilby et al.•PaleoAmerica•2021

  • Bruce Huckell and the Folsom Record of the West Mesa, New Mexico

    J David Kilby, Christopher Merriman et al.•PaleoAmerica•2025

  • Buckner Ranch, Bee County, Texas (41BE2)

    Vance T Holliday, Kenneth Brown et al.•PaleoAmerica•2025

  • The Saga of Winkler-1

    Jay C Blaine, S Alan Skinner et al.•PaleoAmerica•2017

  • Parsing Fluted Point Technological Variability in the South-Central Ice-Free Corridor

    Open Access•John W Ives, Madeline Coleman et al.•PaleoAmerica•2024

  • Bison’s Achilles’ Heel

    Leland C Bement•PaleoAmerica•2018

  • Folsom Point Diggings

    Jason M Labelle, Kelton A Meyer et al.•PaleoAmerica•2021

  • How Archaeologists and Artifact Collectors Can—and Should—Collaborate to Comply with Legal and Ethical Antiquities Codes

    Open Access•Bonnie L Pitblado•Advances in Archaeological Practice•2014

  • What's the Point

    Open Access•Jason M Labelle, Mike Toft et al.•Advances in Archaeological Practice•2022

  • Honoring Ambiguity/Problematizing Certitude

    Open Access•Joan M Gero•Journal of Archaeological Method…•2007

  • Foetal bison long bones and mortality season estimates at the early Holocene Casper and Horner II sites, North America

    Open Access•R P Breslawski, Tomasin Playford et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Geoarchaeology and the search for the first North Americans

    Open Access•Vance T Holliday•Geoarchaeology•2020

  • The geoarchaeological and paleoenvironmental context of Paleoindian sites in western Middle Park, Colorado, USA

    Open Access•James H Mayer, Richard G Reider et al.•Geoarchaeology•2010

  • Archaeological mounds in Marajó Island in northern Brazil

    Open Access•Dilce De Fátima Rossetti, Ana Maria Góes et al.•Geoarchaeology•2008

  • Geoarchaeology of the Boca Negra Wash Area, Albuquerque Basin, New Mexico, USA

    Open Access•Vance T Holliday, B B Huckell et al.•Geoarchaeology•2006

  • Controlled Overshot Flaking

    Jon C Lohse, Michael B Collins et al.•Lithic Technology•2014

  • Paleoindian archaeology of the Upper Gunnison Basin, Colorado Rocky Mountains

    Open Access•Bonnie L Pitblado•North American Archaeologist•2015

  • Gifts from an Archaeologist's Bookcase

    Open Access•Anthony T Boldurian, Justin D McKeel et al.•North American Archaeologist•2012

  • The Gilded Age “Bone Wars” and the Birth of Paleoindian Archaeology

    Open Access•Marlin F Hawley•North American Archaeologist•2009

  • The Coffin Bison Kill (5JA7)

    Open Access•Ryan M Byerly, Joanna C Roberson et al.•North American Archaeologist•2015

  • Taphonomic analysis of the Folsom bonebed at Lake Theo, Texas

    Open Access•Briggs Buchanan, Susan Huelsebusch Buchanan et al.•North American Archaeologist•2015

  • Mollusc Remains from an Archaeological Rock Shelter Site on the Buffalo National River, Arkansas, Southeastern USA

    Joseph Mitchell, Mitchell R Childre et al.•Environmental Archaeology•2023

  • Would North American Paleoindians have Noticed Younger Dryas Age Climate Changes

    Open Access•D J Meltzer, Vance T Holliday•Journal of World Prehistory•2010

  • Replication as a Virtue

    Open Access•Jesse W Tune, D Shane Miller•PaleoAmerica•2026

  • Description, Morphometrics, and Microwear of Two Paleoindian Fluted Points from Nebraska and Illinois

    M I Eren, Michelle Bebber et al.•Lithic Technology•2023

  • A brief history of bison zooarchaeological research in eastern Washington

    Open Access•R L Lyman•North American Archaeologist•2025

  • On the Presumed Clovis-Age Structure at the Paleo Crossing Site, Ohio

    D J Meltzer, Brian G Redmond et al.•Journal of Field Archaeology•2022

  • A Multi-Method Approach to Dating

    Kelton A Meyer•Journal of Field Archaeology•2021

  • The Hot Tubb Folsom-Midland Site (41CR 10), Texas

    D J Meltzer, J Meltzer David et al.•Plains Anthropologist•2006

  • New investigations at Bonfire shelter, Texas examine controversial bison jumps and bone beds

    J David Kilby, Sean P Farrell et al.•Plains Anthropologist•2021

  • The pottery vessel from site 5LA3189

    Richard A Krause•Plains Anthropologist•2014

  • Archaeology of an Early 20th Century Carcass Disposal Pit, Division of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State College

    David J Rapson, Matthew G Hill et al.•Plains Anthropologist•2007

  • Arrowheads, folklore, and documentary sources

    John C Whittaker•Plains Anthropologist•2016

  • Paleoindian Perambulations and the Harman Cache

    D B Bamforth•Plains Anthropologist•2013

  • The Evolution of Folsom Fluting

    Douglas H Macdonald•Plains Anthropologist•2010

  • Different methods, different results

    Evan Peacock, Sarah K Gilleland et al.•Plains Anthropologist•2018

  • Linking Bones and Stones

    Open Access•Edward J Knell, Matthew E Hill•American Antiquity•2012

  • The End of Archaeological Discovery

    Open Access•Todd A Surovell, Jason L Toohey et al.•American Antiquity•2017

  • Jake Bluff

    Open Access•Leland C Bement, Brian J Carter•American Antiquity•2010

  • Parts and Wholes

    Open Access•Michael Shott, Erik Otárola-Castillo•American Antiquity•2022

  • Site Structure and Activity Organization at a Late Paleoindian Base Camp in Western Nebraska

    Open Access•Matthew G Hill, David J Rapson et al.•American Antiquity•2011

  • San Patrice

    Open Access•Thomas A Jennings•American Antiquity•2008

  • Origin Stories, Archaeological Evidence, and Postclovis Paleoindian Bison Hunting on the Great Plains

    Open Access•D B Bamforth•American Antiquity•2011

  • Paleoindian Aggregation and Social Context at Bull Brook

    Open Access•Brian Robinson, Brian S Robinson et al.•American Antiquity•2009

  • Bone Surface Modifications, Reasonable Certainty, and Human Antiquity in the Americas

    Open Access•Richard A Fariña•American Antiquity•2015

  • A Further Assessment of Paleoindian Site-Use at Bonfire Shelter

    Open Access•Ryan M Byerly, Judith R Cooper et al.•American Antiquity•2007

  • The Associational Critique of Quaternary Overkill and why it is Largely Irrelevant to the Extinction Debate

    Open Access•Todd A Surovell, Brigid Grund et al.•American Antiquity•2012

  • Fladmark + 40

    Open Access•T J Braje, Jon M Erlandson et al.•American Antiquity•2020

  • Location and Position in Archaeology

    Open Access•R L Lyman•American Antiquity•2015

  • Hannah Marie Wormington

    Stephen E Nash•KIVA•2013

  • Plains Paleoindian Projectile Point Penetration Potential

    M I Eren, Michelle Bebber et al.•Journal of Anthropological Research•2022

  • The 12.9-ka ET Impact Hypothesis and North American Paleoindians

    Vance T Holliday, D J Meltzer•Current Anthropology•2010

Citations per year3.55
Citation span2006 - 2027 (22)
Highly citedNo
Open DOILibgen
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae