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The Old Commonwealth and Britain's First Application to Join the EEC, 1961–3

Bibliographic Data

ID20437622
AuthorsPaul Robertson (0000-0001-9971-799X, University of Wollongong), John Singleton (0000-0002-9286-5559, Victoria University of Wellington)
Year2000
Volume40
Issue2
Pages153-177
Publication date2000-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAustralian Economic History Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0004-8992 • E-ISSN: 1467-8446
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1467-8446.00063
OpenAlexW2074970905
LanguageEN
Citations received5

New Zealand, Canada, and Australia reacted in different ways to Britain's decision in 1961 to seek membership of the EEC. We show that the umbrage taken by the members of the old Commonwealth was in inverse proportion to the economic interests at stake. Canada, whose trade with Britain was relatively small, adopted a position of violent opposition to British policy. New Zealand, which was still heavily dependent on the UK as a market for staple commodities, was careful to avoid acting in a manner likely to alienate the British government. Australia, which was in an intermediate position as regards the importance of its trade with Britain, mounted a sturdy defence of its commercial interests, but did not indulge in the histrionics of the Canadians. All three of the old dominions were disappointed with the arrangements for Commonwealth trade towards which the UK and the Six were moving when de Gaulle vetoed British membership in January 1963, but at least New Zealand had obtained some special concessions. Whilst it is unlikely that a less combative attitude by Canada and Australia would have resulted in a better outcome for these countries, a more belligerent approach on the part of New Zealand would have put its economic future in even greater jeopardy

Belligerent · Commonwealth · Economics · Economy · Government (linguistics) · Opposition (politics) · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Position (finance) · Australian History and Society · Canadian Identity and History · Commonwealth, Australian Politics and Federalism · Law · Public Administration

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  • Northern Ireland and the British Empire–Commonwealth, 1923–61

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2001 - 2023 (23)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4
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