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The role of ESP courses in general English proficiency

Bibliographic Data

ID20438874
AuthorsVesna Cigan (0000-0003-1811-7701), Ljubica Kordić (0000-0002-2900-7906, University of Osijek)
Year2013
Volume53
Issue2
Pages153-172
Publication date2013-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLinguistica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0024-3922 • E-ISSN: 2350-420X
PublisherUniversity of Ljubljana (PUBLISHER • SI)
DOI10.4312/linguistica.53.2.153-172
OpenAlexW2167980269
LanguageEN
References cited5

The purpose of the present paper is the study of the interaction between learning English for Specific Purposes (ESP), in particular, English for the Financial Sector, and general English proficiency. The research examines the effects of an ESP course being taught for a year on the students' general English proficiency.Two sets of tests were prepared for that purpose and administered to 30 first-year students of finance and law. The students took the placement test twice, at the beginning and at the end of the school year. To monitor test performance over a research period, a parallel form measuring the same competences was administered at the beginning of the second semester. In the test development process a special consideration has been paid to the level of difficulty and its relation to the students' prior educational context. Drawing on the National State Matura exams the test is set at Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) Level B2. As regards its content the test is comprised of reading comprehension tasks (multiple matching, multiple-choice cloze, gapped text) and grammar tasks aiming to examine lexical and grammatical competence.There were two major assumptions in this study: 1) Learning ESP can improve students' general English proficiency, and 2) There is a more substantial improvement in lexical competence as compared to the improvement in grammatical competence.There is strong evidence in support of the first hypothesis, whereas for the second one the results were ambiguous. After major findings are presented and discussed, implications for ESP teaching are given in closing

Cloze test · Competence (human resources) · Comprehension · English for specific purposes · Grammar · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Reading (process) · Reading comprehension · Test (biology) · Computer Science · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Psychology · Second Language Acquisition and Learning · Second Language Learning and Teaching

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    Open Access•Paul Nation, I S P Nation•Learning Vocabulary in Another…•2001

  • Theoretical Bases of Communicative Approaches to Second Language Teaching and Testing

    Michael Canale, Merrill Swain•Applied Linguistics•1980

  • English for Specific Purposes

    Joe Darwin Palmer, Ronald Mackay et al.•TESOL Quarterly•1978

  • Theoretical Bases of Communicative Approaches to Second Language Teaching and Testing

    Michael Canale•Applied Linguistics•1980

  • The Role of Vocabulary Teaching

    Jack C Richards•TESOL Quarterly•1976

Highly citedNo

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