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Diplomatic Relations between the Jochid Ulus and the Mamluks in the Late Thirteenth Century

Bibliographic Data

ID20442579
AuthorsKazunari OKAMOTO (corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume50
Issue2
Pages252-274
Publication date2007-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBulletin of the Society for Near Eastern Studies in Japan (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-5219 • E-ISSN: 1884-1406
PublisherThe Society for Near Eastern Studies in Japan (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5356/jorient.50.2_252
OpenAlexW573499492
LanguageEN
References cited3

The Jochid Ulus (the Golden Horde) and the Mamluks were dispatching envoys to each other in the Black Sea-Eastern Mediterranean region in the late 13th century. Diplomatic relations between the Jochid Ulus and the Mamluks have been well studied by modern scholars, but in these previous studies, it was often stated that the relationship between them originated in their mutual understanding that they shared a common enemy in the Ilkhanids. However, considering the importance of the Byzantine Empire through which the envoys had to pass, it is impossible to dispense with a discussion on the role of the Byzantine Empire in this relationship.This article aims at a reexamination of the dispatch of envoys between the Jochid Ulus and the Mamluks by analyzing the Mamluk chronicles. In addition, in order to understand the purpose of the envoys between the Jochid Ulus and the Mamluks the Mamluk-Byzantine envoys will also be examined.My conclusions are that the Jochid Ulus and the Mamluks were sending envoys not just because of mutual hostility towards the Ilkhanids, but also for trading mamluks between their two countries. In other words, these envoys had commercial purposes, such as trading mamluks, as well as political ones, such as cooperating against the Ilkhanids. For these two countries, dispatching envoys was important policy affecting the basis of their existence

Ancient history · Byzantine architecture · Empire · Mamluk · Middle Ages · Political science · Politics · Archaeology and Historical Studies · History · Islamic Studies and History · Law · Medieval History and Crusades

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