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Sense of Purpose in Life and Escape from Self as the Predictors of Quality of Life in Clinical Samples

Bibliographic Data

ID20474229
AuthorsMagdalena Blazek (0000-0002-4629-4353, University of Gdańsk), Maria Kazmierczak (0000-0001-7323-2580, University of Gdańsk), Tomasz Besta (0000-0001-6209-3677, University of Gdańsk, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume54
Issue2
Pages517-523
Publication date2014-02-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Religion and Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4197 • E-ISSN: 1573-6571
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s10943-014-9833-3
PMID24526470
PMCIDPMC4322214
OpenAlexW1989916902
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited15

Depression is a leading mental disorder from which suffer Europeans and especially women. In clinical groups with elevated risk of suicidal tendencies, both the negative factors and psychological variables that can protect a person should be analyzed. The aims of the current study were analysis of purpose in life function in perceived quality of life-self-efficacy and life satisfaction among people suffering from depression in comparison with control group and analysis of escape from self (EfS)-function as an indicator of suicidal thoughts occurrence, for suicide attempt and perceived quality of life (life satisfaction). Two studies were conducted on two clinical groups. The first study consists of females, 20 of them with depression and 40 without depression disorder as a control group. Measures used in this study are Purpose in Life Scale, General Self-Efficacy Scale, and Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). The second study consists of 60 participants, including 20 who attempted suicide. Measures used in this study are SWLS Scale and an EfS measure. There is a significant meaning of the sense of purpose of life for well-being and self-efficacy. The ability to maintain the feeling of sense of one's existence seems to be a significant factor that protects from a decrease in life quality and keeps the feeling of being able to deal in difficult situations, as well as helps to accept depression symptoms

Depression (economics) · Feeling · Life satisfaction · Meaning (existential) · Mental health · Psychiatry · Psychotherapist · Quality of life (healthcare) · Scale (ratio) · Clinical Psychology · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Social Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,83
Citation span2014 - 2025 (12)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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