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The City Park as a Public Good Reference for Internet Policy Making

Bibliographic Data

ID20508286
AuthorsConcetta M Stewart (Philadelphia University), Concetta Stewart, Gisela Gil-Egui (Philadelphia University), Mary Pileggi, Mary S Pileggi (Philadelphia University)
Year2004
Volume7
Issue3
Pages337-363
Publication date2004-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInformation Communication & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1369-118X • E-ISSN: 1468-4462
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/1369118042000284597
OpenAlexW2054154982
LanguageEN
Citations received7

Extensive literature has provided evidence of the organic nature of the Internet as a domain for different sorts of activities. Most policy making regarding the Internet, however, has focused on its economic dimensions (e.g. e-commerce, copyrights, privacy) while taking timid steps when it comes to its cultural and social dimensions. We propose a more comprehensive approach for global policy making on the Internet by looking retrospectively at processes that led to the creation of urban parks, and examining those processes in light of public goods theory. We conducted historical and theoretical analyses to show that, in the same way urban parks define spaces that mediate between different functions of the city, it is possible to define buffer spaces within the Internet that mediate between competing spheres of activity. As a complex phenomenon involving infrastructure, applications, and content, the Internet possesses features that can be located at different points between purely private and purely public goods. This fact parallels the growing attention that public goods theorists are paying to non-economic factors to explain the provisions of goods under circumstances that do not easily fit supply/demand laws. We argue that urban parks, as hybrid public goods, offer a reference for the design of policies that harmonize competing interests because they are spaces justified by manifold rationales (economic, political, social and cultural). As parks offer possibilities for spontaneous re-appropriations of the city as a cohesive entity (i.e. something beyond a disconnected collection of populations), defining similar multi-purpose spaces on the Internet would facilitate coexistence of competing and complementary behaviours by allowing users to re-appropriate this technology as a comprehensive entity beyond a mere aggregation of transactions and interests

Business · Economics · Geography · Microeconomics · Parallels · Political science · Politics · Public domain · Public good · Sociology · The Internet · World Wide Web · Computer Science · E-Government and Public Services · Law · Social Media and Politics

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,32
Citation span2004 - 2014 (11)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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