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Farm Product Prices, Redistribution, and the Early U.S. Great Depression

Bibliographic Data

ID20737498
AuthorsJoshua K Hausman (University of Michigan, corresponding author), Paul W Rhode (University of Michigan), Johannes F Wieland, Johannes Wieland (University of California San Diego)
Year2021
Volume81
Issue3
Pages649-687
Publication date2021-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Economic History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0507 • E-ISSN: 1471-6372
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0022050721000334
OpenAlexW3181635071
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited24

We argue that falling farm product prices, incomes, and spending may explain 10–30 percent of the 1930 U.S. output decline. Crop prices collapsed, reducing farmers’ incomes. And across U.S. states and Ohio counties, auto sales fell most in crop-growing areas. The large spending response may be explained by farmers’ indebtedness. Reasonable assumptions about the marginal propensity to spend of farmers relative to nonfarmers and the pass-through of farm prices to retail prices imply that the collapse of farm product prices in 1930 was a powerful propagation mechanism worsening the Depression

Agricultural economics · Agriculture · Depression (economics) · Economics · Falling (accident) · Geography · Great Depression · Macroeconomics · Marginal propensity to consume · Monetary economics · Product (mathematics) · Redistribution (election) · Economics of Agriculture and Food Markets · Housing Market and Economics · Monetary Policy and Economic Impact

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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