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Pursuing Racial Order and Social Progress

Violence, Afrophobia and "Religious Racism" in Brazil

Bibliographic Data

ID2099166
AuthorsR Cantave (0000-0001-6458-4808, Skidmore College, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume59
Issue4
Pages858-871
Publication date2024-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLatin American Research Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0023-8791 • E-ISSN: 1542-4278
PublisherCambridge University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1017/lar.2024.15
OpenAlexW4393981421
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited28

This article explores "religious racism," or discrimination against devotees of African-derived religions in Brazil, as a broader pattern of structural racism rooted in racialized religious alterity, Afrophobia, and the epistemic divide between religion and nonreligion. The term religious racism has been proposed by some devotees and anti-racist activists to emphasize that Afro-Brazilian religions are uniquely targeted in ways other non-Christian religions are not. Unlike religious intolerance, the term religious racism explicitly connects discrimination against Afro-Brazilian religions to colonization, color or racial hierarchy, and anti-Black prejudice. This article clarifies the ideological groundings of religious racism that encourage Neo-Pentecostal extremists to pursue "order and progress," as the national motto suggests, through physical violence

Criminology · Economics · Order (exchange) · Political science · Racism · Sociology · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Gender Studies · Race, Identity, and Education in Brazil · Religion and Society in Latin America

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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