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Why invite her here? Her voice is ʿawra

Vocal nudity debates and Muslim female preachers in northern Nigeria

Bibliographic Data

ID2103753
AuthorsRahina Muazu (Episcopal Divinity School, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume92
Issue3
Pages334-353
Publication date2022-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAfrica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0001-9720 • E-ISSN: 1750-0184
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0001972022000286
OpenAlexW4283449895
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited24

This article analyses the debates surrounding the ʿawra (nudity or nakedness in Arabic) of the female voice - what I call here vocal nudity - and the public presence of the female voice in Nigeria. It focuses on the preaching activities of two Muslim female preachers, Malama Khadija Gambo Hawaja and Malama Dr Zahrau Muhammad Umar, who present tafsīr (Qurʾanic interpretation; Hausa: tafsīrin azumi) to the public during Ramadan and rose to prominence through the publicity of their audio and video sessions and fatwas offered to women. I discuss their interpretation of verse 33.32, the only verse that refers to the female voice in the Qurʾan, their understanding of vocal nudity, and how they use the interpretations to reshape the concept of a righteous woman (Hausa: mace ta gari) in twenty-first-century Muslim West Africa

Arabic · Archaeology · Hausa · Interpretation (philosophy · Islam · Linguistics · Political science · Publicity · Sociology · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Gender Studies · Historical and Linguistic Studies · History · Law · Philosophy · Race, History, and American Society

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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