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Frontiers in Crisis

The Breakdown of the Missions in Far Northern Mexico and New Granada, 1821-1849

Bibliographic Data

ID2107633
AuthorsJane M Rausch (0000-0001-6653-5524, University of Massachusetts Amherst, corresponding author)
Year1987
Volume29
Issue2
Pages340-359
Publication date1987-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueComparative Studies in Society and History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0010-4175 • E-ISSN: 1475-2999
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0010417500014547
OpenAlexW2124778203
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited16

The decline of the missions in far northern Mexico during the age of Santa Anna has attracted the attention of several scholars. Most recently David Weber inThe Mexican Frontier, 1821-1846has identified many complex national and regional factors that contributed to their demise, arguing that in the cases of California and Texas the government's secularization policy played a decisive role, while the reductions-towns of Indians converted to Christianity-in Arizona 'crumbled by default' and in New Mexico were quietly abandoned by the clergy.1(The termsecularizationmeans the replacement of state-supported missionaries from religious orders (regular clergy) with parish-supported priests obedient to the ecclesiastical hierarchy (secular clergy).) Many of these same destructive forces operated in New Granada (modern Colombia), where the once thriving missions on the eastern llanos frontier all but disappeared by the mid-nineteenth century. In striking contrast to the Mexican governments, however, those in New Granada were determined to revitalize the missions. A review of their unsuccessful efforts, when compared with the process in far northern Mexico, offers fresh insight into the viability of the mission as a frontier institution in Spanish America during the early national period

Demise · Economic history · Economics · Economy · Ethnology · Frontier · Geography · Government (linguistics) · Political science · Secularization · Social science · Sociology · State (computer science) · Thriving · American Constitutional Law and Politics · Historical Studies in Latin America · History · History and Politics in Latin America · Law

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    Elizabeth Graham•Annual Review of Anthropology•1998

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    Kenneth Scott Latourette•A history of the expansion of…•1937

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    Open Access•Michael P Costeloe•Church Wealth in Mexico•1967

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    David Saville Muzzey, Kenneth Scott Latourette•The American Historical Review•1942

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    Hannah Stewart-Gambino•Current History•1994

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    Richard J Hargrove, David J Weber•Journal of the Early Republic•1984

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    David Bushnell•Hispanic American Historical Review•1983

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    Anthony Mcfarlane, Jane M Rausch•Hispanic American Historical Review•1985

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    Woodrow Borah, Christina M Gibson et al.•Hispanic American Historical Review•1967

  • Nueva Granada's Socialist Mirage

    Robert Louis Gilmore, Robert Gilmore•Hispanic American Historical Review•1956

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    James Ferguson King, David Bushnell•Hispanic American Historical Review•1955

  • Indians and the Breakdown of the Spanish Mission System in California

    George Harwood Phillips•Ethnohistory•1974

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,04
Citation span1998 - 1998 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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