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From Citizenship to Négritude

Making a Difference' in Elite Ideologies of Colonized Francophone West Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID2107922
AuthorsMichael C Lambert (Harvard University Press, corresponding author)
Year1993
Volume35
Issue2
Pages239-262
Publication date1993-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueComparative Studies in Society and History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0010-4175 • E-ISSN: 1475-2999
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0010417500018363
OpenAlexW2143966248
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited21

By examining three historical stages between 1914 and the late 1950s in the development of African political ideology in Francophone West Africa, this essay will explore the problem represented by the category of the colonized.1This category, first formulated in 1961 by Frantz Fanon, has increasingly been used to revise understandings of African ideologies formed before 1960 in terms of political economy. Indeed, ever since Fanon published his polemical,The Wretched of the Earth(1968), the rage of the colonized has been naturalized in academic literature asthereaction to colonization. Yet in arguing that the rage of the peasants did not characterize the reaction of the 'most completely' colonized (the elites and merchants), Fanon acknowledged that rage did not define the position of his elite predecessors. Fanon's work appeared in the twilight of the colonial era not as a dispassionate analysis but as a call to action. He intended to awaken the peasant's rage, which he considered the legitimate and local reaction to colonialism, within the elites, who did not share this attitude towards the colonizer

Archaeology · Citizenship · Colonialism · Elite · Ethnology · French · Ideology · Peasant · Political science · Politics · Rage (emotion · Sociology · Tribalism · African history and culture studies · Gender Studies · History · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works13
Citations per year0,54
Citation span2002 - 2025 (24)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

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