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Prominence in Tamil

Bibliographic Data

ID2110682
AuthorsElinor Keane (0000-0001-9415-6070, University of Oxford, corresponding author)
Year2006
Volume36
Issue1
Pages1-20
Publication date2006-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the International Phonetic Association (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-1003 • E-ISSN: 1475-3502
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0025100306002337
OpenAlexW1978856420
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited16

This paper investigates whether or not there are phonetic correlates of prominence at the word level in Tamil that can be associated with word-initial stress. There is no lexically distinctive stress but there are indications in previous work - based on impressionistic judgements and experimental evidence of vowel reduction patterns - that word-initial syllables may be prominent. Sets of words containing segmentally identical syllables in different positions within the word, e.g. [nariku], [kanavu] and [w o:dina] were recorded by five speakers in a carrier phrase. The prosodic properties of the test syllables were compared to establish whether syllable position had a significant effect. No consistent results were found for either duration or loudness: their role at the word level in Tamil seems to be confined to marking intrinsic segmental and quantitative distinctions. Significant differences in F0 related to syllable position would be consistent with initial syllables bearing abstract word-level prominence. This would be marked primarily through the association of phrasal pitch accents, unaccompanied by independent differences of loudness or robust durational effects

Acoustics · Audiology · Duration (music · Linguistics · Loudness · Phrase · Speech recognition · Stress (linguistics · Syllable · Tamil · Vowel · Word (group theory · Computer Science · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Mathematics · Medicine · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Psychology · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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    Sun-Ah Jun•Prosodic Typology II•2014

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    Timo B Roettger, Timo Roettger et al.•Linguistics Vanguard•2017

  • The stress–weight interface in metre

    Open Access•Kevin M Ryan•Phonology•2017

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    Matthew Gordon, Timo B Roettger•Linguistics Vanguard•2017

  • Prosodic end-weight reflects phrasal stress

    Open Access•Kevin M Ryan•Natural Language and Linguistic…•2019

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    Open Access•Elinor Keane•Language and Speech•2006

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,35
Citation span2006 - 2019 (14)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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