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Makasar

Bibliographic Data

ID2111044
AuthorsMarija Tabain (0000-0002-1193-1244, La Trobe University, corresponding author), Anthony Jukes (0000-0002-1932-6831, La Trobe University)
Year2016
Volume46
Issue1
Pages99-111
Publication date2016-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the International Phonetic Association (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-1003 • E-ISSN: 1475-3502
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s002510031500033x
OpenAlexW4236851164
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited4

Makasar is an Austronesian language belonging to the South Sulawesi subgroup within the large Western-Malayo Polynesian family. It is spoken by about two million people in the province of South Sulawesi in Indonesia, and is the second largest language on the island of Sulawesi (behind Bugis, with about three million speakers). The phonology is notable for the large number of geminate and pre-glottalised consonant sequences, while the morphology is characterised by highly productive affixation and pervasive encliticisation of pronominal and aspectual elements. The language has a literary tradition including detailed local histories (Cummings 2002), and over the centuries has been represented orthographically in many ways: with two indigenous Indic or aksara-based scripts, a system based on Arabic script, and a variety of Romanised conventions. From at least the early 18th century Macassan sailors travelled regularly to northern Australia to collect and process trepang or sea cucumber (Macknight 1976), and many loanwords passed into Aboriginal languages of the northern part of Australia (Evans 1992, 1997

Arabic · Consonant · Ethnology · Geography · Indigenous · Linguistics · Phonology · Scripting language · Variety (cybernetics · Vowel · Australian Indigenous Culture and History · Computer Science · History · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Multilingual Education and Policy

  • Timing the difference

    Open Access•Pranav Badyal•AUC PHILOLOGICA•2026

  • Blowing in the wind

    Open Access•Louise Baird, Nicholas Evans et al.•Journal of the International…•2022

  • Madurese

    Open Access•Misnadin, Misnadin Misnadin et al.•Journal of the International…•2020

  • The voyage to Marege

    C C Macknight•The voyage to Marege•1976

  • Macassan loanwords in top end languages

    Nicholas Evans•Australian Journal of Linguistics•1992

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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