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Selectivity and Targeting in Income Support

The Australian Experience

Bibliographic Data

ID2113543
AuthorsPeter Saunders (0000-0003-1368-1696, corresponding author)
Year1991
Volume20
Issue3
Pages299-326
Publication date1991-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Social Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-2794 • E-ISSN: 1469-7823
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0047279400018900
OpenAlexW2164111958
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited2

The Australian income support system is often characterised as one of the most selective in the Western industrialised world. This paper examines the sense in which the Australian system is selective, and discusses the distinction between selectivity and targeting in income support provisions. Developments in social security outlays and recipient numbers over the last two decades are compared with those occurring since 1983, in order that the nature and impact of recent policies introduced to increase targeting can be identified. The analysis indicates that increases in recipient numbers have been the dominant factor underlying the past growth in social security expenditure. The distinction between selectivity and targeting of income support provisions is then explained with reference to the concepts of eligibility and entitlement. A framework is developed to illustrate how recent policies have restrained the growth in social security recipient numbers by policies which have increased income support targeting. These moves have not always produced a consistently more selective system of income support, an issue which is explored with the use of an index of the degree of selectivity of social security expenditures developed specifically for this purpose

Affect (linguistics) · Basic income · Development economics · Economics · Entitlement (fair division) · Income Support · Macroeconomics · Market economy · Microeconomics · Order (exchange) · Public economics · Social security · Sociology · Finance · Healthcare innovation and challenges · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,3
Citation span1993 - 2025 (33)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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