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The Open Unemployment Trap

Life at the Intersection of Labour Market and Welfare State. The Case of Germany

Bibliographic Data

ID2114547
AuthorsRonald Gebauer (0000-0002-7918-0790, Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Sociology), Georg Vobruba (0009-0003-7933-8409, Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Sociology)
Year2003
Volume32
Issue4
Pages571-587
Publication date2003-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Social Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-2794 • E-ISSN: 1469-7823
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0047279403007153
OpenAlexW1984446050
LanguageEN
Citations received6

It is a widespread assumption that the interface between social assistance and the labour market implies an incentive structure that hinders people to work. This incentive structure is known as the unemployment trap. In particular within economics it is seen as a matter of course influencing the debate on labour market and social welfare reform. In contrary to these dominant discourses, we take the unemployment trap-theorem as a hypothesis to be tested empirically. We focus on the case of German social assistance (Sozialhilfe) by analysing data from the Social Assistance Calendar from the German Socio Economic Panel (GSOEP), a longitudinal data set, recorded by the Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW). The data are analysed by using approaches of the Event History Analysis, yielding results that clearly contradict the unemployment trap-theorem: Most people re-enter the labour market after a relatively short period of receiving Sozialhilfe. This is the starting point for asking for the recipients' reasons for their labour market decisions by analysing 26 interviews with recipients of Sozialhilfe in Cologne and Leipzig

Economics · German · Incentive · Intersection (aeronautics) · Labour economics · Macroeconomics · Market economy · Political science · Politics · Unemployment · Welfare · Welfare state · Work (physics) · Social and Demographic Issues in Germany · Social Policy and Reform Studies · Sociology and Education Studies

  • Welfare Conditionality, Inequality and Unemployed People with Alternative Values

    Open Access•Andrew Dunn•Social Policy and Society•2010

  • Persistence or transition

    Brigitte Schels•Journal of Youth Studies•2013

  • Grundlagen der Soziologie der Arbeitsflexibilität

    Open Access•Georg Vobruba•Berliner Journal für Soziologie•2006

  • Does the unemployment trap still exist? The case of the Italian minimum income scheme

    Open Access•Gianluca Busilacchi, Alessandro Fabbri•Social Policy and Administration•2024

  • Job search of men and women on long-term social welfare

    Open Access•Brigitte Schels, Arne Bethmann•International Journal of…•2018

  • Incentive Effects of Cash Benefits among Young People. A Natural Experiment from Norway

    Open Access•Ida Drange, Niklas Jakobsson•Journal of Social Policy•2019

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,3
Citation span2006 - 2024 (19)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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