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The Dilemma of Municipalities

Scandinavian Approaches to Child Day-care Provision

Bibliographic Data

ID2116622
AuthorsTeppo Kröger (0000-0001-5019-6230, Tampere University, corresponding author)
Year1997
Volume26
Issue4
Pages485-507
Publication date1997-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Social Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-2794 • E-ISSN: 1469-7823
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0047279497005126
OpenAlexW2087930553
LanguageEN
Citations received18

The article discusses the role of Scandinavian local governments in providing welfare state services. Wide-ranging social care services are probably the most distinctive feature of the Scandinavian welfare societies. These services, in the main, have been financed publicly and provided by local government. The traditional principle of Scandinavian local self-government, requiring local autonomy, and the goal of a welfare state providing a uniformly equal service to all is, however, a contradiction in terms. How have the Scandinavian countries dealt with this dilemma? This question is discussed by an examination of the day-care service policies in the four Scandinavian countries. Two distinct Scandinavian policy-models seem to emerge, one that primarily respects the local discretion of municipalities and the other that favours a more centralised approach. Norway represents the local autonomy model, Sweden and Finland exemplify the centrally directed model, while Denmark displays features from both models. During the 1990s, the main responsibility for social services has been decentralized also in Sweden and Finland. At the same time, Scandinavian local government action has turned to a more liberal direction

Autonomy · Central government · Contradiction · Decentralization · Dilemma · Discretion · Economic growth · Economics · Government (linguistics) · Local government · Political science · Politics · Social Welfare · State (computer science) · Welfare · Welfare state · Law · Public Administration · Research in Social Sciences · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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Unique citing works18
Citations per year0,78
Citation span2003 - 2025 (23)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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