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In the eye of the powerholder

Examining the relationship between uniform and accoutrement combinations and police self-legitimacy

Bibliographic Data

ID21177307
AuthorsElise Sargeant (0000-0003-0158-176X, Griffith University, corresponding author), Rylan Simpson (0000-0003-3214-3797, Simon Fraser University)
Year2024
Volume25
Issue3
Pages358-375
Publication date2024-05-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolice Practice and Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1561-4263 • E-ISSN: 1477-271X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/15614263.2023.2246620
OpenAlexW4385949575
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited39

Scholars and police organizations argue that when police officers don a uniform, they imbue a certificate of legitimacy. In our study of 238 police officers, we test the assumption that the police uniform impacts officers’ beliefs about their own legitimacy, and, in turn, their projected behavior when in uniform. We find that, when comparing across various combinations of uniforms and accoutrements, officers in our study tended to prefer their standard uniform as a legitimating device. Moreover, we find that the legitimacy attributed to the standard uniform can impact officers’ willingness to engage in certain behaviors when in uniform, at least for the female officers in our sample. This research supports the important role of officer appearance in shaping police perceptions and behaviors, complementing existing research that examines citizens’ perceptions of police uniforms and accoutrements

Certificate · Legitimacy · Officer · Perception · Political science · Politics · Public relations · Sociology · Computer Science · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Law · Policing Practices and Perceptions · Psychology · Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies · Social Psychology

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    Open Access•Michael Rowe, Claire Davis et al.•Policing & Society•2024

  • Gendered Barriers and Dressing Rituals

    Open Access•Claudia Walker, A Beban et al.•Journal of Community & Applied…•2026

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    T R Tyler, Jeffrey Fagan•Race, Ethnicity, and Policing•2020

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    Michael Hough, Jonathan Jackson et al.•Policing•2010

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    Brittany Blaskovits, Craig Bennell et al.•Police Practice and Research•2022

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    Mary I Wuestewald•Police Practice and Research•2022

  • Examining the impact of uniform manipulations on perceptions of police officers among Canadian university students

    Bryce Jenkins, Tori Semple et al.•Police Practice and Research•2021

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    Rylan Simpson, Alyssa Croft•Women & Criminal Justice•2021

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  • Self-legitimacy, Police Culture and Support for Democratic Policing in an English Constabulary

    Ben Bradford, Paul Quinton•The British Journal of Criminology•2014

  • In their own eyes

    Justice Tankebe•International Journal of…•2019

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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