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Use of force in minority communities is related to police education, age, experience, and ethnicity

Bibliographic Data

ID21177816
AuthorsChristopher Chapman (0000-0002-0877-4778, Kingsborough Community College, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume13
Issue5
Pages421-436
Publication date2012-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolice Practice and Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1561-4263 • E-ISSN: 1477-271X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/15614263.2011.596711
OpenAlexW2074771755
LanguageEN
Citations received17
References cited13

Some experts argue that better-educated police may use less force, but research has been equivocal. In three mainly-minority US cities, 511 officers reported their use of force, acceptance of others’ force use, age, experience, ethnicity, and education. Among patrol officers only, education predicted less frequent force and lower levels of force use. Across all duties, including patrol officers, detectives and other, younger officers used more force, but with age controlled, more experienced officers used more force. Those who reported greater use of force were less accepting of use of force in general. These complex relationships may help explain previous contradictory results. Research on excessive force must take officer characteristics into account

Criminology · Deadly force · Ethnic group · Officer · Political science · Sociology · Task force · Use of force · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Law · Policing Practices and Perceptions · Psychology · Public Administration · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works17
Citations per year1.7
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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