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Survival Psychology in Kevin Powers’ The Yellow Birds

Bibliographic Data

ID21185284
AuthorsM Ikbal M Alosman (0000-0002-3798-5347, Avrasya University), Raihanah M M, M M Raihanah (National University of Malaysia)
Year2020
Volume20
Issue1
Pages139-150
Publication date2020-02-28
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGEMA Online Journal of Language Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1675-8021 • E-ISSN: 2550-2131
PublisherPenerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM Press) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.17576/gema-2020-2001-09
OpenAlexW3007504077
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited4

After experiencing the American war in Iraq as a machine gunner in the U.S. Army, Kevin Powers deliberates on war and the risks surrounding the lives of all those involved in his debut novel, The Yellow Birds . This paper aims to uncover the survival psychology that underlies the behaviour of the two main characters in the novel, Private John Bartle and Private Daniel Murphy as well as other minor characters. Survival psychology expounds unpredictable and threatening situations where people’s lives are at stake. They either choose to fight, flight or freeze in reaction to these horrible experiences, that is, they either take action, surrender or eventually die. In the context of war, soldiers frequently face such deadly situations. The reactions of the characters to the circumstances of war and their success and/or failure to cope with its dangers are indicative of their survival mechanism. The novel is examined according to the three major periods of impact in survival psychology, specifically, pre-impact, impact and post-impact periods. Bartle overcomes the psychological consequences of his war experience years after leaving the army, but Murphy loses his faculties in the chasms of war and consequently dies. The psychological survival of those who overcome these risks physically is not guaranteed. Such terrifying experiences of death may make these people vulnerable and exposed to psychological repercussions such as psychosis

Criminology · Political science · Psychoanalysis · Social science · Sociology · Spanish Civil War · Surrender · History · Identity, Memory, and Therapy · Law · Nuclear Issues and Defense · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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