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Head Impact Severity Measures for Small Social Robots Thrown During Meltdown in Autism

Bibliographic Data

ID21199602
AuthorsAhmad Yaser Alhaddad (0000-0002-6062-5833, Qatar University), John‐John Cabibihan (0000-0001-5892-743X, Qatar University, corresponding author), Andrea Bonarini (0000-0002-4880-4521, Politecnico di Milano)
Year2019
Volume11
Issue2
Pages255-270
Publication date2019-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Social Robotics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1875-4791 • E-ISSN: 1875-4805
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s12369-018-0494-3
OpenAlexW2898736170
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited96

Social robots have gained a lot of attention recently as they have been reported to be effective in supporting therapeutic services for children with autism. However, children with autism may exhibit a multitude of challenging behaviors that could be harmful to themselves and to others around them. Furthermore, social robots are meant to be companions and to elicit certain social behaviors. Hence, the presence of a social robot during the occurrence of challenging behaviors might increase any potential harm. In this paper, we identified harmful scenarios that might emanate between a child and a social robot due to the manifestation of challenging behaviors. We then quantified the harm levels based on severity indices for one of the challenging behaviors (i.e. throwing of objects). Our results showed that the overall harm levels based on the selected severity indices are relatively low compared to their respective thresholds. However, our investigation of harm due to throwing of a small social robot to the head revealed that it could potentially cause tissue injuries, subconcussive or even concussive events in extreme cases. The existence of such behaviors must be accounted for and considered when developing interactive social robots to be deployed for children with autism

Aeronautics · Autism · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Harm · Mobile robot · Multitude · Political science · Robot · Robot control · Social robot · Throwing · Autism Spectrum Disorder Research · Computer Science · Engineering · Psychology · Social Psychology · Social Robot Interaction and HRI · Virology and Viral Diseases · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,17
Citation span2020 - 2020 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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