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Heavy Matters

The Relationship Between Just Noticeable Differences in Perceptions of Facial Adiposity and Facial Attractiveness

Bibliographic Data

ID21208522
AuthorsDaniel E Re (0000-0003-4480-9971, University of Toronto, corresponding author), Nicholas O Rule (0000-0002-2332-9058, University of Toronto)
Year2016
Volume7
Issue1
Pages69-76
Publication date2016-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Psychological and Personality Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1948-5506 • E-ISSN: 1948-5514
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1948550615599829
OpenAlexW1929070189
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited45

People can reliably infer various traits, states, and group memberships from minimal cues. Despite impressive demonstrations of the breadth of social perception, however, few studies have critically examined the sensitivity and limits of social perception in specific quantitative terms. Here, we investigated the just noticeable difference for perceptions of a facial trait with profound consequences for social behavior, that is, facial attractiveness. Building on research examining facial adiposity, we determined the changes in body mass index needed to meaningfully alter perceivers’ judgments of weight and attractiveness. Although perceivers recognized differences as small as 1.33 kg/m 2 , changes of roughly twice that size (2.38 kg/m 2 and 2.59 kg/m 2 for women and men, respectively) were necessary to alter attractiveness. These findings contribute to a greater basic understanding of the precision and limits of social perception and may provide information of value to medical practitioners and individuals seeking to manage changes in weight

Attractiveness · Perception · Physical attractiveness · Social perception · Trait · Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.38
Citation span2018 - 2025 (8)
Highly citedNo

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