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An Evolutionary Ecological Framework for Understanding Human Behavioral Syndromes

Commentary on Lukaszewski et al. 2017

Bibliographic Data

ID21208684
AuthorsJanko Međedović (0000-0001-6022-7934, Institute of Criminological & Sociological Research, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume11
Issue4
Pages570-573
Publication date2020-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Psychological and Personality Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1948-5506 • E-ISSN: 1948-5514
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1948550619873680
OpenAlexW2975389101
LanguageEN
References cited23

In their recent paper, Lukaszewski et al. proposed a socioecological hypothesis for analyzing the covariations between the Big Five personality traits. The hypothesis states that the shared variance between the personality traits is higher in less complex societies marked by lower economic development, urbanization, and niche diversity. We welcome this hypothesis and add an additional framework for understanding the covariation between the traits—behavioral syndromes. We state that behavioral syndromes and their effects on fitness should be the primary target for the evolutionary ecological analysis of the relations between human personality traits on a population level. Behavioral syndromes are extensively studied in animal behavioral ecology which provides an opportunity for the comparative study of personality. We point to the behavioral syndromes in Lukaszewski et al. data, especially to the agreeableness–conscientiousness correlation, which roughly corresponds to the aggressiveness–impulsiveness behavioral syndrome in animals. We point to other potentially problematic issues and provide recommendations for future research

Agreeableness · Behavioral syndrome · Big Five personality traits · Biology · Conscientiousness · Developmental psychology · Personality · Population · Animal Behavior and Reproduction · Demography · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Insect and Pesticide Research · Psychology · Social Psychology · Ecology

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    Open Access•M Gurven, Chris Von Rueden et al.•Evolution and Human Behavior•2014

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    Open Access•Aaron W Lukaszewski, M Gurven et al.•Social Psychological and…•2017

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    Open Access•Dimitri Van Der Linden, Jan te Nijenhuis et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•2010

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    Open Access•D P Schmitt, Jüri Allik et al.•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2007

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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