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Does the Prospect of Fulfilling Belonging Affect Social Responses to Rejection? A Conceptual Replication Attempt

Bibliographic Data

ID21209278
AuthorsNaoyuki Sunami (0000-0001-5482-8370, University of Delaware, corresponding author), Megan A Nadzan (University of Delaware), Lisa M Jaremka (0000-0002-7043-1215, University of Delaware)
Year2019
Volume10
Issue3
Pages307-316
Publication date2019-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Psychological and Personality Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1948-5506 • E-ISSN: 1948-5514
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1948550618762301
OpenAlexW2883449350
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited39

Historically, one of the biggest paradoxes in the rejection literature was that rejected people sometimes behaved antisocially and at other times prosocially. Researchers responded to this paradox by demonstrating that the prospect of fulfilling belonging predicted these varied responses. A close inspection of the foundational studies, however, revealed small sample sizes relative to today’s standards. Hence, we conducted a conceptual replication of the prospect of fulfilling belonging hypothesis using a high-powered 2-day preregistered study. On Day 1, we manipulated the prospect of fulfilling belonging through a profile exchange with a confederate. On Day 2, we manipulated rejection using a recall paradigm and then measured prosocial and antisocial responses toward the confederate. Rejected participants who expected the confederate to fulfill belonging showed similar levels of prosocial and antisocial responses compared with those who did not. These results suggest that the prospect of fulfilling belonging hypothesis needs further refinement

Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Prosocial behavior · Recall · Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.4
Citation span2021 - 2023 (3)
Highly citedNo

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