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The direct and indirect effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on the mental health of confined youth

Bibliographic Data

ID21225906
AuthorsLin Liu (0000-0002-7202-3418, University of Florida, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume12
Issue1
Pages14-14
Publication date2024-04-09
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth & Justice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2194-7899 • E-ISSN: 2194-7899
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1186/s40352-024-00267-8
PMID38589594
OpenAlexW4394765388
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited32

The COVID-19 pandemic posed an unprecedented threat to the mental health of youth due to its attendant, drastic changes in everyday life brought about by restrictions such as social distancing and the cancelation of in-person classes. Although numerous articles have discussed the impact of the pandemic on youths’ mental health, most of them have been opinion pieces. This study used state-wide empirical data to quantify the direct and indirect effect of the pandemic on the mental health of confined youth, a vulnerable social group that is rarely represented in school survey data. Group comparisons of youth who entered juvenile justice facilities during pandemic and non-pandemic times were also conducted. Findings revealed that youth who entered residential facilities during the pandemic due to criminal offenses had higher rates of prior mental health problems and victimization. With major confounders controlled, multivariate regression results showed that the impact of the pandemic on confined youths’ mental health is indirect: it conditioned the effect of underage drinking on the youths’ mental health. Youth who were admitted into facilities during the pandemic were more likely to experience mental health problems than their peers who entered facilities during non-pandemic times. Implications for policymaking are discussed

Criminology · Disease · Environmental health · Mental health · Pandemic · Psychiatry · Public health · Social distance · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Homelessness and Social Issues · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology

  • The unintended consequence of school suspension

    Open Access•Lin Liu•Children and Youth Services Review•2024

  • Why do young people drink? A review of drinking motives

    Open Access•Emmanuel Kuntsche, Ronald Arnold Knibbe et al.•Clinical Psychology Review•2005

  • Mental Health, Suicidality, and Connectedness Among High School Students During the Covid-19 Pandemic — Adolescent Behaviors and Experiences Survey, United States, January–June 2021

    Sherry Everett Jones, Kathleen A Ethier et al.•MMWR Supplements•2022

  • Aggression and Academic Misconduct Among Justice-Involved Youth

    Open Access•Lin Liu, Kristen M Zgoba et al.•Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice•2024

  • Comparing cyberbullying prevalence and process before and during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Christopher P Barlett, Eugene M Rasmusson et al.•The Journal of Social Psychology•2021

  • Mental Health During the First Weeks of the Covid-19 Pandemic in the United States

    Open Access•William D S Killgore, Sara Cloonan et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2021

  • Alcohol Consumption during the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Elyse R Grossman, Sara E Benjamin-Neelon et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Strategies Mitigating the Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Incarcerated Populations

    Lauren K Robinson, Reuben Heyman-Kantor et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2020

  • Psychosis proneness, coping, and perceptions of social support

    Ruth E Dangelmaier, Nancy M Docherty et al.•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•2006

  • Protective factors against juvenile delinquency

    Open Access•Lin Liu, Susan L Miller•Social Science Research•2020

Citations per year0.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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