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Mobile measurements of microclimatic variables through the central area of Singapore

An analysis from the pedestrian perspective

Bibliographic Data

ID21228643
AuthorsMarta Chàfer (0000-0001-6672-6806, Universitat de Lleida), Chun Liang Tan (0000-0002-6625-3591, National University of Singapore), Roberta Jacoby Cureau (0000-0002-0288-8440), Wong Nyuk Hien (National University of Singapore), Anna Laura Pisello (0000-0002-4527-6444, National University of Singapore), Luisa F Cabeza (0000-0001-5086-872X, Universitat de Lleida, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume83
Pages103986
Publication date2022-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSustainable Cities and Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2210-6707 • E-ISSN: 2210-6715
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.scs.2022.103986
OpenAlexW4282591224
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited55

High-density cities, such as Singapore, are currently facing the urban heat island (UHI) effect, a phenomenon that leads to higher air and surface temperatures within the urban area in comparison to the surroundings and is one of the most critical anthropogenic climate change-related environmental issues for contemporary high-density cities. This study aims to investigate the effect of different urban morphologies such as high-rise and low-rise buildings, green areas, and water bodies on the urban microclimate in Singapore. Mobile measurements taken from a pedestrian perspective were conducted for the first time in the central area of Singapore to explore the severity of the UHI effect through distinctive urban morphologies. The Sky View Factor (SVF) was the metric used to quantify these characteristics. During daytime, the air temperature was higher when SVF increased, except for the water body area. Shading showed to be an important factor to decreasing air temperature in the tropics. Reductions by up to 4.5 oC were observed due to the buildings shading during daytime, while the cooling effect of vegetation reduced the air temperature by up to 4 oC during the daytime and 1 oC at night-time. Thus, this study revealed a strong relationship between the decrease in air temperature and greenery coverage in the city. Therefore, understanding the relationship between urban morphology and microclimate conditions may better drive sustainable urban planning and development in the tropics. Finally, it was demonstrated the importance of using mobile monitoring to retrieve granular data that allows identifying specific environmental issues on a hyperlocal scale, which would not be recognised through other monitoring techniques

Air temperature · Atmospheric sciences · Daytime · Geography · Meteorology · Microclimate · Physical geography · Shading · Urban climate · Urban heat island · Urban Morphology · Urban planning · Environmental Science · Noise Effects and Management · Urban Green Space and Health · Urban Heat Island Mitigation · Ecology · Geology

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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