The Effect of 'Mode 2'-Related Policy on the Research Process

The Case of Publicly Funded German Nanotechnology

Bibliographic Data

ID21237112
AuthorsAndreas Wald (0000-0002-0034-3535, corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume20
Issue1
Pages26-50
Publication date2007-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScience & Technology Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2243-4690 • E-ISSN: 2243-4690
PublisherScience and Technology Studies (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.23987/sts.55218
OpenAlexW2276805475
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited15

Recent reforms in science policy seem to be in line with the archetype of ‘Mode 2’ of knowledge production. This study on publicly funded German nanotechnology research seeks answers to questions concerning the prevalence, the effects and the appropriateness of Mode 2-related policy. The level of analysis is the individual research group. The results reveal that nanotechnology research does not fit into the picture portrayed by Mode 2 literature. Nevertheless, effects of Mode 2-related policies can be observed. Funding schemes often require an immediate relevance for commercial application and collaboration with industry partners. As a consequence, research groups are forced to adjust their research lines and strategies to these needs. The researchers seriously criticize these developments and consider the policies underlying them as harmful for both fundamental and applied research. In the light of the results, the adaptation of Mode 2 elements into science policy and into funding schemes should be considered critically

Archetype · Business · German · Political science · Science policy · Computer Science · Innovation Policy and RD · Innovation, Technology, and Society · Law · Psychology · Public Administration · University-Industry-Government Innovation Models

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Open DOIOpen Access