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How Animacy and Natural Gender Constrain Morphological Complexity

Evidence from Diachrony

Bibliographic Data

ID21240041
AuthorsIván Igartua (0000-0003-2774-4985, University of the Basque Country, corresponding author), Ekaitz Santazilia (0000-0003-1158-821X, Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA))
Year2018
Volume4
Issue1
Pages438-452
Publication date2018-11-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOpen Linguistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2300-9969 • E-ISSN: 2300-9969
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/opli-2018-0022
OpenAlexW2902451804
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited5

In addition to its central role in the organization of gender systems and its numerous effects on different parts of the grammar, animacy reveals itself as a significant, sometimes even determinant factor in diachronic processes like the reduction of morphological complexity. Complexity in the realm of inflection may be defined as the extent to which formal distinctions in paradigms are semantically or phonologically unmotivated and therefore largely unpredictable on extramorphological grounds. Animacy and natural (or sex-based) gender emerge in certain cases as features capable of constraining this kind of complexity by offering a transparent semantic criterion that helps substantiate several formal distinctions in languages, thereby reducing the amount of morphological complexity or unpredictability inherited from earlier stages in the evolution of different linguistic systems

Animacy · Grammar · Inflection · Linguistics · Realm · Syntax · Computer Science · Gender Studies in Language · History · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Philosophy · Psychology · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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Citations per year0.8
Citation span2021 - 2023 (3)
Highly citedNo

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