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Is Pain Metaphysically Evil (Malum Simpliciter)

Some Thoughts from a Thomistic Perspective

Bibliographic Data

ID21245046
AuthorsMariusz Tabaczek (0000-0001-6985-8337, Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume12
Issue1
Pages143-162
Publication date2024-04-09
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScientia et Fides (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2353-5636 • E-ISSN: 2300-7648
PublisherUniwersytet Mikolaja Kopernika/Nicolaus Copernicus University (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.12775/setf.2024.008
OpenAlexW4394614561
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited2

Contrary to the commonly assumed opinion that Christianity sees pain as intrinsically evil – where evil is defined as the lack of something good – Aquinas defines pain not as a privation but rather a passion of the soul, i.e., an emotion that depends on sensual and/or intellective cognition of something evil, is good in itself, and may serve a purpose. This article offers a formalized version of the Thomistic definition of pain and related negative (unpleasant) emotions experienced by humans. It also compares and contrasts this view with some contemporary scientific and philosophical models of pain

Epistemology · Metaphysics · Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations · Philosophy · Theology and Philosophy of Evil

  • Hope for Resurrection in Old Testament according to Aquinas

    Open Access•Piotr Roszak•Scripta Theologica•2026

  • Is embracing metaphysical determinism or free will a better response to suffering

    Open Access•Aku Stephen Antombikums•HTS Teologiese Studies /…•2024

  • Anthropogenesis, the Original State of Human Nature, and the Classical Model of Original Sin

    Open Access•Mariusz Tabaczek•Religions•2025

  • Is Animal Suffering Evil? A Thomistic Perspective

    Open Access•B Kyle Keltz•The Journal of Value Inquiry•2019

  • Pain's Evils

    Open Access•Adam Swenson•Utilitas•2009

Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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