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The Theory of Evolution in the Writings of Joseph Ratzinger

Bibliographic Data

ID21245082
AuthorsFrancisco J Novo (0000-0003-4961-3097, Universidad de Navarra, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume8
Issue2
Pages323-349
Publication date2020-10-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScientia et Fides (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2353-5636 • E-ISSN: 2300-7648
PublisherUniwersytet Mikolaja Kopernika/Nicolaus Copernicus University (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.12775/setf.2020.024
OpenAlexW3156604480
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited8

In this article I analyse the texts in which Joseph Ratzinger deals with the topic of evolution, particularly in the context of the compatibility between faith in creation and acceptance of the theory of evolution. I have grouped his writings into three periods that reflect the changes in his ideas on this topic. His early writings, until 1979, contain the most elaborate and deepest theological insights, with a defence of the compatibility between faith in creation and the theory of evolution when each one is kept within the boundaries of its own explanatory framework. There is a clear change of attitude at the beginning of the 1980s, when he becomes aware of the attempts by some atheist scientists to portray evolution as a “first philosophy”. This triggers a critical response against some technical aspects of the theory of evolution, a position that was reinforced by his contacts with anti-evolution German intellectuals during this period. The conflict reached its climax in the 1999 lecture at the Sorbonne University and the 2006 meeting of the Schulerkreis in Castel Gandolfo. After 2006 his references to this topic were few, and he seemed to return to the original ideas expressed in his early writings, stressing the intrinsic rationality and inner logic of the cosmos

Epistemology · Evolution theory · Evolutionary theory · Faith · German · Linguistics · Rationality · Sociology · Computer Science · History · Medieval Philosophy and Theology · Philosophy · Religion, Ecology, and Ethics · Theology and Philosophy of Evil

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    Open Access•Matthew J Ramage•Religions•2021

  • The spandrels of San Marco and the Panglossian paradigm

    Open Access•Stephen J Gould, Richard C Lewontin•Proceedings of the Royal Society…•1979

  • Is a new and general theory of evolution emerging?

    Open Access•Stephen J Gould•Paleobiology•1980

  • Developmental Constraints and Evolution

    John Maynard Smith, Richard M Burian et al.•The Quarterly Review of Biology•1985

  • Breaking Mariano Artigas’ Frontiers of Evolutionism

    Open Access•Javier Novo Villaverde•Scientia et Fides•2016

  • An Introduction to Christianity

    Open Access•L Woodhead•Introduction to Christianity•2004

  • The Major Transitions in Evolution

    John Maynard Smith, Emőke Szathmáry et al.•The major transitions in evolution•1997

  • Life's solution

    Open Access•Walter Carl Hartwig, Walter Hartwig•American Journal of Human Biology•2004

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,4
Citation span2021 - 2023 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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