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Seeking Stability in China's "Involuted Generation"

Bibliographic Data

ID21245280
AuthorsYuchen Liang (0000-0002-6433-9164, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume14
Issue1
Pages35-50
Publication date2024-02-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal for Undergraduate Ethnography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2369-8721 • E-ISSN: 2369-8721
PublisherDalhousie Libraries (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.15273/jue.v14i1.12047
OpenAlexW4391981193
LanguageEN
Citations received4

In recent years, the word “involution” (Nei Juan) has become a popular word in Chinese society to refer to the great competitive pressure young people in China now face in their life such as passing the college entrance examination and searching for a job. They are called the “involuted generation.” To study the involution phenomenon, I conducted eleven semi-structured interviews with students, parents, and teachers in Zhejiang Province in China. This study also explores the causes and effects of the phenomenon of involution by combining online research and a literature review. I argue that the pursuit of stability produces the present involution while the college entrance examination and differences in family background create different degrees of involution which intensifies the stress of competition. The effects of involution include anxiety and tension for both students and parents brought on by competition, the devaluation of academic qualifications in the job market, and the gap young people experience between their interests and careers

China · Political science · Sociology · China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance · Gender Studies · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year4
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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