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Barriers, Attitudes, and Influences Towards Dietary Intake Amongst Elite Rugby Union Players

Bibliographic Data

ID21255151
AuthorsA M Sharples, Alice Sharples (0009-0003-5845-2691, University of Stirling), Stuart D R Galloway (0000-0002-1622-3044, University of Stirling), Stuart D Galloway, Dane Baker (0000-0001-7406-0709, University of Otago), Brett Smith (0000-0001-7137-2889), Tiaki Brett Smith (0000-0003-3762-6253, University of Waikato), Katherine Black (0000-0003-4672-3362, University of Otago, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume3
Pages789452-789452
Publication date2021-12-20
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Sports and Active Living (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2624-9367 • E-ISSN: 2624-9367
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fspor.2021.789452
PMID34988435
OpenAlexW4200299384
LanguageEN
References cited20

Background: Dietary intakes can impact an athletes health and performance. Although evidence exists about what an athlete should eat, an athlete's nutritional intake is influenced by many factors. The limited research available suggests the main barriers preventing optimal nutritional intakes reported by athletes are lack of time, food accessibility, poor cooking skills, costs, taste, and time spent in “off-season.” Although these factors have been shown to influence dietary intake they remain relatively unexplored in Rugby Union. This study aimed to describe the nutritional influences on dietary intake amongst Rugby Union player's. Methods: This was a qualitative study utilising in person individual interviews with all participants. Participants were Rugby Union players ( n = 30) for either a Super Rugby franchise or one of their development squads in New Zealand. Participant's undertook recorded face to face interviews, which were later transcribed. A thematic approach was used to code the transcripts by the primary coder and the themes were subsequently evaluated by the research team. Results: Childhood upbringing, organisational skills, time and food security also emerged as barriers. Body composition and sport nutrition knowledge emerged as both barriers and enablers to nutritional intake. Influence on performance was an enabler to optimal dietary intake. Fully professional rugby players have access to dietitians, whereas development and semi-professional rugby players only have limited if any access, and they were more likely to seek nutritional information via social media. Conclusion: This study suggests a need for greater nutrition education at developmental levels with an emphasis on affordable food choices, meal planning and skills for interpreting online nutrition information

Athletes · Elite · Enabling · Environmental health · Food choice · Physical therapy · Political science · Qualitative research · Sports nutrition · Thematic analysis · Medicine · Muscle metabolism and nutrition · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Psychology · Sports Performance and Training

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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