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Getting to know

American Indian elder health seeking in an under-funded healthcare system

Bibliographic Data

ID21258299
AuthorsEmily A Haozous (0000-0003-1363-1453, Pacific Institute For Research and Evaluation, corresponding author), E T Jaramillo (0000-0001-9933-7786, Pacific Institute For Research and Evaluation), Cathleen E Willging (0000-0001-6446-5083, Pacific Institute For Research and Evaluation)
Year2021
Volume1
Pages100009
Publication date2021-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSSM - Qualitative Research in Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2667-3215 • E-ISSN: 2667-3215
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.ssmqr.2021.100009
PMID34988544
OpenAlexW3200755833
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited15

American Indian (AI) Elders are the heart of the community. Existing research explores links between specific health behaviors and social determinants of health , but there is little theory explaining patient behaviors in the context of the Indian Health Service (IHS) system of care. We drew from a multiyear mixed-methods participatory study of Elder healthcare experiences to identify the systemic, interpersonal, and historical factors in the IHS that impact their health-seeking behaviors. We conducted an interpretive grounded theory analysis guided by Indigenous methodologies to analyze interviews with 96 AI Elders from two Southwestern states. Our resulting theory, Getting to Know, explains how Elders knew, owned, accessed, and were denied information and resources in their efforts to receive care. Findings highlight how Elders’ health-seeking behaviors reflect longstanding inequities, the many ways Elder knowledge was incongruent with Western knowledge embedded in the IHS system, and how this conflict contributed to Elder discomfort in clinical settings. Future work will test the applicability of Getting to Know in other AI communities. By applying an Indigenous-centered analysis to the voices of Elders, we identified key influences on health outcomes not previously observed in the literature. In illuminating these influences, we show how healthcare can be better formulated to meet the needs of Elders, ultimately improving health for AI communities

Citizen journalism · Geography · Grounded theory · Health care · Indigenous · Interpersonal communication · Participatory action research · Political science · Public relations · Qualitative research · Social science · Sociology · Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes · Health disparities and outcomes · Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Social Psychology · Gerontology

  • Causes and Consequences of Not Having a Personal Healthcare Provider Among American Indian Elders

    Open Access•E T Jaramillo, David H Sommerfeld et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2022

  • Cross-Cultural Code-Switching

    Andrew Molinsky•Academy of Management Review•2007

  • Ubiquitous Yet Unclear

    Ramona Benkert, Adolfo Cuevas et al.•Behavioral Medicine•2019

  • Research Ethics for Protecting Indigenous Knowledge and Heritage

    Marie Battiste•Handbook of Critical and…•2008

  • Patterns of Food Consumption are Associated with Obesity, Self-Reported Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease in Five American Indian Communities

    Angela C B Trude, Anna Y Kharmats et al.•Ecology of Food and Nutrition•2015

  • Producing insecurity

    Open Access•E T Jaramillo, Cathleen E Willging•Social Science & Medicine•2021

  • Decolonizing Methodologies

    Linda Tuhiwai Smith•Decolonizing Methodologies•2021

Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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