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Shareholder activism in listed family firms

Exploring the effectiveness of say‐on‐pay on CEO compensation

Bibliographic Data

ID21259293
AuthorsGregorio Sánchez Marín (0000-0003-0175-814X, Universidad de Alcalá), Gabriel Lozano‐Reina (0000-0002-1225-3422, Universidad de Murcia, corresponding author), J Samuel Baixauli‐Soler (0000-0003-2444-6894, Universidad de Murcia)
Year2024
Volume33
Issue3
Pages308-330
Publication date2024-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBusiness Ethics, the Environment & Responsibility (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2694-6416 • E-ISSN: 2694-6424
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/beer.12604
OpenAlexW4386891018
LanguageEN
References cited136

The widespread critical evidence surrounding executive compensation of listed corporations has boosted shareholder activism in recent decades. The say‐on‐pay (SOP) mechanism—a vote in which shareholders express their (dis)agreement with executive pay designs—is one of the corporate governance mechanisms that has led to this activism among listed firms. Merging agency and socioemotional wealth (SEW) arguments, this paper analyzes how effective SOP voting results are among listed family firms in terms of CEO compensation efficiency and equity. Using a sample of UK listed firms from 2011 to 2018, our results show that SOP effectiveness is positively influenced by family ownership and is strongly moderated by family involvement in management and in governance as well as by family generation. Our findings stress the strong family effect and the ethical perceptions of family shareholders on SOP voting, showing how family participation in the firm encourages fairer and more aligned CEO compensation packages. SOP institutional and practical implications oriented to preserve shareholder value and family wealth are finally outlined

Business · Corporate governance · Executive compensation · Institutional investor · Political science · Politics · Principal–agent problem · Shareholder · Socioemotional selectivity theory · Voting · Corporate Finance and Governance · Family Business Performance and Succession · Law · Working Capital and Financial Performance · Accounting · Finance

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