Levels-of-processing effects on context and target recollection for words and pictures
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 21283406 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Marek Nieznański (0000-0002-2457-3909, Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University in Warsaw, corresponding author) |
| Year | 2020 |
| Volume | 209 |
| Pages | 103127 |
| Publication date | 2020-09-01 |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Acta Psychologica (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0001-6918 • E-ISSN: 1873-6297 |
| Publisher | Elsevier BV (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.actpsy.2020.103127 |
| PMID | 32603912 |
| OpenAlex | W3038041103 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 9 |
| References cited | 62 |
The effects of levels of processing (LoP) on memory performance have been extensively studied in cognitive psychology for about half a century. The initial observation of superior memory for words studied under a semantic orienting task rather than a perceptual orienting task elicited a theoretical debate about the underlying mechanisms of this effect. Next, research on LoP effects was extended to pictorial stimuli and connected with analyses of recollection and familiarity processes of recognition memory. The main aim of the current study was to explore the effects of LoP on two distinct components of recollection memory: context recollection, and target recollection-processes recently differentiated in dual-recollection theory. Verbal and pictorial materials were used in several experiments and the participants were asked to remember the study context defined by the kind of orienting task performed. LoP effects were confirmed for context and target recollection when words were used as stimuli. However, reversed LoP effects for context recollection were found in experiments using pictures as the to-be-remembered material. The function of the distinctiveness of pictorial material and the role of the effortfulness of cognitive operations for recollection were analysed and discussed from the perspective of the sensory-semantic model and the source monitoring framework
Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Context (archaeology) · Context-dependent memory · Free recall · Optimal distinctiveness theory · Perception · Perspective (graphical) · Recall · Task (project management) · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Deception detection and forensic psychology · Memory Processes and Influences · Neuroscience · Psychology · Social Psychology
Relevance-of-processing manipulations on familiarity- and recollection-based recognition for dynamic scenes
The effects of encoding levels on the item and source memory of fearful and disgusting stimuli
Recollection of “true” feedback is better than “false” feedback independently of a priori beliefs
Encoding-phase orientation toward thematic content over perceptual style benefits picture memory
Representation of shared surface information and false memory for abstract versus concrete pictures in the conjoint recognition paradigm
Closing the door to false memory
Deep memory distortions
The impact of disparities in collaborators’ encoding levels on collaborative memory
Individual differences in the reactivity effect of judgments of learning
MultiPic
Memory and consciousness.
The Fusiform Face Area
Functional aspects of recollective experience
Reality monitoring.
Depth of processing and the retention of words in episodic memory.
Remembering and knowing
The Nature of Recollection and Familiarity
MultiTree
Levels of processing versus transfer appropriate processing
Theoretical and empirical review of multinomial process tree modeling
Levels of processing
A process dissociation framework
Levels of processing
G*Power 3
Levels of processing influences both recollection and familiarity
Source monitoring
| Citations per year | 1.8 |
|---|---|
| Citation span | 2021 - 2026 (6) |
| Highly cited | No |