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Direction and distance information in memory for location relative to landmarks

Bibliographic Data

ID21283817
AuthorsDarin Galyer (George Washington University), Stephen Dopkins (0000-0001-7502-0776, George Washington University, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume240
Pages104040
Publication date2023-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueActa Psychologica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0001-6918 • E-ISSN: 1873-6297
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.actpsy.2023.104040
PMID37751676
OpenAlexW4386998035
LanguageEN
References cited24

An object's location is often remembered relative to one or more landmarks. An object has a certain direction and distance relative to a landmark. When multiple landmarks are available the information from the different landmarks is integrated. In the prevailing view direction and distance are equally influential in the integration process. We present evidence that direction and distance are not always equally influential in landmark-based memory. During the study phase of our task, participants viewed a set of layouts, each comprising a target and two landmarks. During the test phase participants attempted to place each target in the correct location relative to the two landmarks. Our measure of direction deviation indexed the degree to which the targets were placed on the basis of distance rather than solely on the basis of direction. Our measure of distance deviation indexed the degree to which the targets were placed on the basis of direction rather than solely on the basis of distance. Direction deviation was smaller than distance deviation. The results suggest that direction is more influential than distance in memory for the locations of objects relative to landmarks

Acoustics · Basis (linear algebra) · Computer vision · Data mining · Degree (music) · Geometry · Landmark · Measure (data warehouse) · Object (grammar) · Pattern recognition (psychology) · Physics · Set (abstract data type) · Standard deviation · Statistics · Task (project management) · Artificial Intelligence · Child and Animal Learning Development · Computer Science · Engineering · Mathematics · Memory Processes and Influences · Spatial Cognition and Navigation

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