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Sexual orientation and cognition in aging populations

Results from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging

Bibliographic Data

ID21283846
AuthorsWook Yang (California State University Los Angeles, corresponding author), Shelley Craig (0000-0002-7991-7764, University of Toronto), Shelley L Craig, John A E Anderson (0000-0001-6511-1957, Carleton University), L E Ro (0000-0002-6105-1448, University of Toronto), Lori E Ross, Carles Muntaner (0000-0003-3535-467X, University of Toronto)
Year2024
Volume242
Pages104117
Publication date2024-02-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueActa Psychologica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0001-6918 • E-ISSN: 1873-6297
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.actpsy.2023.104117
PMID38134682
OpenAlexW4390082440
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited51

The current study utilized the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA) data to investigate the relationship between sexual orientation and cognitive health of the aging population. Cognitive flexibility and verbal fluency were examined as outcome variables in the study. A total of 45,993 respondents were included in the analyses. Each model had social support or social participation as a mediator. A series of mediation analysis, stratified by gender, revealed that aging gay men performed better in cognitive tasks related to cognitive flexibility when compared to their heterosexual counterparts. The results also indicated that social support is a protective factor for cognitive health in aging lesbian women. This study provides an opportunity to consider how clinical and social services can strategize to build inclusive environments for the aging sexual minority population

Cognition · Cognitive aging · Cognitive flexibility · Developmental psychology · Flexibility (engineering) · Lesbian · Longitudinal study · Mediation · Neuropsychology · Population · Population ageing · Psychiatry · Sexual orientation · Social cognitive theory · Successful aging · Verbal fluency test · Clinical Psychology · Gender Roles and Identity Studies · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Gerontology

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    Open Access•Jeroen B J Smeets•Acta Psychologica•2024

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    Wook Yang, Shelley Craig et al.•Leisure Studies•2025

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  • Health Disparities Among Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Older Adults

    Karen I Fredriksen-Goldsen, Karen Fredriksen Goldsen et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2013

  • Men’s Sexual Orientation and Health in Canada

    Open Access•David J Brennan, L E Ro et al.•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2010

  • Prejudice, social stress, and mental health in lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations

    Ilan H Meyer•Psychological Bulletin•2003

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  • Power, Inequality and Identification

    Open Access•Ann Cronin, Andrew King•Sociology•2010

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Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Highly citedNo

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