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The Responsive Teacher

An Exploration of Teachers’ Dialogic Behaviours Throughout Their Gradual Release of Responsibility-Inspired Reading Lessons

Bibliographic Data

ID21293892
AuthorsMaria Nicholas (0000-0001-5979-4288, Deakin University, corresponding author)
Year2026
Publication date2026-05-11
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAustralian Journal of Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0004-9441 • E-ISSN: 2050-5884
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00049441261447610
OpenAlexW7160865389
LanguageEN
References cited35

As standardised, scripted reading lessons become more prevalent, an important issue has arisen: what flexible, contextually responsive, student-centred affordances of teaching instruction may be lost if teachers feel compelled to restrict their teaching to scripted practice? To establish a baseline for evaluating the dialogic flexibility of such programs, this study presents a thematic analysis of the unscripted behaviours of three Australian primary school teachers across different grades (Foundation, Year 4, and Year 5/6) during their Gradual Release of Responsibility (GRR)-inspired reading lessons. Findings revealed distinct variability in the application of modelled, shared, and guided reading, showing that teachers adapt their micro-moves in response to student interjections and real-time needs even when using the same instructional approach. These results highlight the inherent flexibility of unscripted GRR lessons and provide a framework for teachers to reflect on their own (or colleagues’) responsive practices

Affordance · Dialogic · Discourse analysis · Flexibility (engineering) · Reading (process) · Reading comprehension · Teaching method · Thematic analysis · Educational and Psychological Assessments · Reading and Literacy Development · Russian Literature and Bakhtin Studies

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