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The Sublimity of the Language of Jesus in the Gospel of John

A Comparison with De sublimitate

Bibliographic Data

ID21294701
AuthorsThomas Tops (0000-0002-4399-7045, Lehrstuhl Exegese und Hermeneutik des Neuen Testaments, Fakultät für Katholische Theologie, Universität Regensburg Universitätsstraße 31, 93053 Regensburg Deutschland, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume69
Issue1
Pages51-72
Publication date2025-01-21
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueBiblische Zeitschrift (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0006-2014 • E-ISSN: 2589-0468
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.30965/25890468-06901003
OpenAlexW4406956752
LanguageEN

This article employs Longinus’ concept of the sublime to interpret and explain aspects of the sublime in the characterisation of Jesus’ language as found in the Fourth Gospel. It begins by observing that two things – the elusiveness of Jesus’ language and Jesus’ presentation as being above ‘earthly’ speakers (John 3:31, 34) – suggest that Jesus’ language is sublime in the rhetorical sense that we find in Longinus’ De sublimitate . To test this hypothesis, the second part of the article examines eight key characteristics of the sublime in Longinus’ treatise and compares them with how the language of the Johannine Jesus is depicted. In general, the article shows how John employs these characteristics and argues that John’s adaptation of the notion of the sublime is essential to his Christology and soteriology

Art · Gospel · Linguistics · Literature · Rhetorical question · Soteriology · Sublime · Theology · Biblical Studies and Interpretation · Historical and Linguistic Studies · Philosophy · Theology and Canon Law Studies

Highly citedNo

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